A new post from Michael about the popular CMS, as they are also called - content management system.

What is a site engine? This is a site management program that is located on the server (uploaded to the hosting). There are a huge number of such CMS, some are ideal for blogs, others only for online stores, but they all have one thing in common - they simplify site management. For example, a novice webmaster does not need to know html in order to insert text into a page, it is enough to open the desired menu item in the CMS of your choice.

WordPress

Perhaps the most popular CMS and, despite the fact that it was originally developed for blogs, is used in different purposes... There are now many plugins for it that can turn a site into a forum, an online store, or even a social network. Examples: Internet libraries on WordPress - “Download books for free” or Andrey Voskoboinikov.

Benefits:
- Simplicity. Everyone will understand how to manage this CMS.
- Even if you didn't figure it out yourself, there is a lot of educational information.
- Lots of plugins that will simplify or decorate your website or blog in a couple of mouse clicks.
- Free.

Disadvantages:
- Honestly, WordPress has no shortcomings as such. It is weak in protection, but there are many plugins that can help protect against password guessing, IP blocking, etc. Also a little standard functionality, but again, that's why plugins exist.

Output: WordPress is the best engine for both experienced and beginner bloggers who don't know much about programming yet. Although many bloggers who “sit” on Joomla will probably argue with me.

Joomla

A good CMS representative. On this engine, it is much easier to implement projects that are far from the blog structure. This is such a complicated version of WordPress, with more powerful functionality.

Benefits:
- Many useful extensions.
- Finding a beautiful and high-quality theme for Joomla is much easier than for WordPress.
- There is authorization through Google, OpenID, etc., which makes it more secure.
- Also free.

Disadvantages:
- It will be difficult for novice bloggers.

Output: if you need a business card site or personal blog, it is better to choose WordPress as the engine, and if you need a more serious project, it is better to spend time learning Joomla, which can provide a little more functionality.

Drupal

This engine for the site will seem very good only for advanced users, its structure, as for me, is too complex. Therefore, it makes no sense to use it on simple sites, but it will be very useful for many commercial projects.

Benefits:
- A lot of modules (extensions) that will increase the already huge functionality.
- Good developer and community support, but English speaking.
- Free.

Disadvantages:
- It's almost impossible to pick a topic. First, there are few of them. Secondly, those that exist have multiplied for a long time. You only need to prepare for ordering a unique template.
- Difficult to manage.

Output: excellent CMS for serious projects, which requires special study, and also free.

DLE

Quite a popular site engine. Despite the fact that it is paid, it is still actively used in Runet.

Benefits:
- Ideal for online cinemas and other video resources.
- Suitable for small news sites.
- Suitable for Internet libraries and literary portals.
- Large and varied functionality, which can only be fully appreciated by those who have even thought about creating a more or less decent video resource.

Disadvantages:
- Not suitable for all projects.
- This content management system is paid.

Output: extremely useful for solving certain CMS tasks.

Bitrix

It is a paid site engine that boasts security, reliability and stability. Has excellent developer support. And of course, from the domestic CMS, it is best suited for creating online stores.

Benefits:
- Integration with 1C.
– Good protection and stable work.
- Continuous updates and support.

Disadvantages:
- Expensive license.
- Demanding to server resources.

Output: perfect for e-commerce websites and many other commercial projects.

This concludes my review of the most popular CMS.

When it comes to choosing a content management system for project development, the choices on offer are overwhelming. Depending on how advanced the CMS you need, what its built-in language should be, and who will use it, choosing the perfect CMS for your project can be a nightmare.

However, some CMS are slightly superior to others in terms of usability. Some are easier to install, use extensions - thanks to the lead developers for thoughtful planning. Here are 10 of most popular CMS on the net that can be used in your next project.

1. WordPress

What can you say about WordPress that hasn't been said about it yet? The PHP blogging platform is, whatever one may say, the most popular CMS for blogging, and perhaps the most popular CMS in general. Great platform for beginners, well documented and very fast installer. In just five minutes, and the CMS is already working - it's great! Not to mention that newest versions automatically update the kernel and plugins from within the backend, without having to download separate files.

For users unfamiliar with HTML and other markup languages, there is a built-in WYSIWYG editor. The backend of the system is streamlined and intuitive. Newbies can easily cope with the administration. In addition, WordPress has built-in support for uploading images and multimedia to the site.

JavaScript. Fast start

A simple and transparent theme language has been implemented for developers, as well as an API for plugin development.

The WordPress community is a dedicated and hard-working company. WordPress has arguably the most extensive database of plugins and themes to choose from. An important feature of the WordPress community is that there is a huge amount of online tips and instructions on almost every aspect. using WordPress... Everything that you could only dream of is most likely already done for WordPress, and it has been written about it somewhere.

2. Drupal

Drupal is another CMS that has a very large, active user community. Not focusing on the blogging platform, Drupal is exactly a content management system. Easy installation comes with a ton of add-ons that you can add a lot of cool features like forums, user blogs, OpenID authentication, profiles, and more. Website creation with functions social network is done with a simple Drupal installation. In fact, with the help of additional third-party modules, you can create several interesting clones of popular sites (such as YouTube or Amazon) with minimal effort.

One of the most popular features of Drupal is the taxonomy module, which allows you to organize multiple levels and category types for different types content.

The Drupal user community provides excellent support for every plugin and any general issue.

3. Joomla!

Joomla! Is a very advanced CMS in terms of functionality. Nothing to say, get started with Joomla! very easy thanks to the installer. Installer Joomla! it can remotely work with most systems used as web servers, and is quite simple given the amount of software it can configure.

Joomla! has a lot in common with Drupal - it is a complete CMS that can be more than a simple portfolio site. It comes with an attractive admin interface, complete with intuitive drop-down menus and more. This CMS perfectly supports access protocols such as LDAP, OpenID and even Gmail.com.

The Joomla! hosted over 3200 extensions for this popular CMS, it is clear that the developer community is alive and active. Just like in Wordress, you can add almost anything with the help of extensions. desired functions... However, the Joomla! relies on paid themes and plugins, so if you want to redo something, be prepared to pay.

4. ExpressionEngine

ExpressionEngine (EE) is an elegant and flexible CMS solution for any kind of project. Initially conceived as extensible and easily modifiable, ITS stands apart in terms of quality of development and intuitive administration interface. It will take literally seconds to understand the structure of the backend and start filling the system with content or start changing its appearance. Even not-so-advanced users will be able to start building their website fantastically easily from the backend without being in an awkward position.

ExpressionEngine comes with the ability to create multiple sites with a single software installation. For designers, EE offers a powerful templating engine with custom globals, SQL queries and built-in version control. The speed of the site is facilitated by the caching of templates, queries and tags.

One of the favorite features of EE is the ability to search and replace text in all objects at once. Anyone who has ever made a website or blog knows how convenient it is to change a large amount of data, avoiding the need to view and open every page in order to change and publish it.

ExpressionEngine differs from the above CMS in that it is paid. An individual license costs $ 99.95 and a commercial license costs $ 249.99.

5. TextPattern

TextPattern is popular among designers for its simplicity and elegance. TextPattern is not one of those CMSs that include every feature you can think of. Its code base is slim and minimal. The main goal of TextPattern is to provide you with a great CMS that creates well-structured, standard-compliant pages.

Instead of a WYSIWYG editor, TextPattern uses Textile markup in text areas to create HTML elements along with the page. The resulting pages are extremely lightweight and load quickly.

JavaScript. Fast start

Learn JavaScript basics with a hands-on example of building a web application

TextPattern is deliberately simple in design, its backend is surprisingly easy to use and intuitive to manage. New users can easily figure out the administration area.

Although the core of TextPattern is minimalistic, it is possible to increase its functionality by using third-party extensions, modules and plugins. TextPattern has an active developer community providing help and resources on its Textpattern.org site.

6. Radiant CMS

All of the above content management systems belong to PHP programs. PHP is the most popular language for developing web applications, but that doesn't mean you can ignore other popular web languages \u200b\u200blike Ruby. Radiant CMS is a fast, simple and minimalized CMS comparable to TextPattern. Radiant is built on the popular Rails framework, and the Radiant developers have gone to great lengths to keep the system as simple and elegant as possible, yet endowed with the necessary functionality. Like TextPattern, Radiant does not use a WYSIWYG editor, but relies on Textile markup to create complex HTML documents. Radiant also has its own HTML-like templating language, Radius, which is used to intuitively create templates.

7. Cushy CMS

Cushy is a completely different kind of CMS from all the others. Of course, it is equipped with all the basic functions of a standard content management system, but it does not depend on a specific language. In fact, this CMS is a web application hosted on the Internet. No need to worry about booting up the system or upgrading it in the future.

Work in Cushy is as follows: the site of the system uploads content to the selected server via FTP, the markup of which the developer or designer, in turn, can change in the same way as the fields of posts in the backend - simply by changing the types of styles. It's very, very simple.

Cushy CMS is free even for professional use. It is customizable to go up to a Pro account and use its own logo and color scheme and other easily customizable features.

8. SilverStripe

SilverStripe is another PHP based CMS that behaves a lot like WordPress, except that it has a lot more configurable settings and is built for content management, not blogging. SilverStripe is unique in that it is built on its own PHP framework - Saphire. It has its own templating language to help designers.

SilverStripe has some cool features built in, like version control and built-in SEO support. What is truly unique about SilverStripe is that developers and designers can tailor the administration interface to suit their clients as needed. Although the SilverStripe developer community is not as large as other projects, there are some add-on modules, themes, and widgets to expand the functionality. In addition, SilverStripe offers very few styles for designers, and you will definitely want to change site themes.

9. Alfesco

Alfesco is a powerful enterprise content management solution based on JSP and surprisingly easy to install. An incredibly useful feature of Alfesco is the ability to drag and drop files into folders on the server, converting them into web documents. Alfesco requires a bit more work on itself than many other CMSs and is not that friendly to newbies, but thanks to the enormous power of the system, it is quite useful. The administrative backend is simple and beautiful.

While Alfesco is not a great choice for most common sites, it is perfect for business needs.

10. TYPOlight

TYPOlight seems to have the perfect balance of the capabilities of this CMS. In terms of functionality, TYPOlight is comparable to Drupal and ExpressionEngine, and even offers unique module packages such as mailing lists and calendars. Developers can save time on the built-in CSS generator, and there are many learning resources for this CMS.

The downside of this CMS is that it has too many features and configurable options.

Even if the backend is already carefully organized, there are still plenty of options to consider. But if you want to create a website with advanced functionality and a little extra coding, TYPOlight is perfect.

So we reviewed a list of the ten most popular CMS (content management systems), I hope you enjoyed it.

Sales Generator

Reading time: 16 minutes

We will send the material to you on:

Building a website is a snap these days. For this, there are special software tools called "content management system", or abbreviated CMS for the site. If you turn to experienced professionals and order from them the design development of the site, its SEO-promotion, a convenient and well-thought-out interface, then as a result you will be able to make any of your dreams come true. But if this is not possible, then the CMS for the site will provide invaluable help.

In this article, you will learn:

1. What is a CMS for a website
2. The best CMS for the site
3. Free CMS for the site
4. Which CMS to choose for the site

What is a CMS for a website

Recently, the phrase CMS site has been heard by many. Someone says that this is a tool for editing a web resource and filling it with information. Someone says that this is the "backbone", the "core" of the site. Both the first and the second are right.

CMS for the site

It is a content management system, i.e. software tool to manage the content of the site. Due to it, you can fill the site with information and edit it. And the information can be very diverse: documents, and multimedia files, and catalogs, and much more. With the help of the CMS for the site, all this data can be stored and processed by different users.

In connection with such a phenomenon as "content management", a corresponding profession has appeared - a content manager, in other words, a site editor.

Creation of a website based on CMS has a lot of advantages:

• The CMS for the site has different configurations, it can be selected for the tasks of the site to make it more productive;
• the owner of the site can at any time independently, without involving third parties, add or delete entire sections of the site, change the content;
• in time, work on the site is reduced significantly, because the entire technical part has already been developed in advance, and the site owner can focus only on its content and visual design.

The best CMS for the site

WordPress is one of the most famous and popular CMS for a website. It was originally an innovative blogging platform that has shaped the internet environment by increasing the need for WordPress web designers. The most interesting thing is that this platform finds application in completely different industries: it is successfully suited for blogging and no less successfully for creating online stores.

Benefits of WordPress:

• Popularity, demand. Many users are familiar with it, and it is not difficult for them to work within this platform.
• Convenient interface, a large selection of themes for design, plugins, language options, catalogs, etc.
• There is a WYSIWYG editor, able to provide significant assistance for those who do not speak web programming languages.
• Very easy to use admin panelfrom which you can edit PHP and CSS files. Therefore, you can easily insert text from any editor, which cannot be said about such site CMS as Drupal or Joomla.

Disadvantages of WordPress:

• It is important to be able to properly configure the platform, because the choice of possibilities is great, and in each case you need to select the optimal settings for specific tasks.

It is not always possible to install a platform without experience. In fact, there is nothing complicated in the installation process, but for a person new in this matter, certain difficulties may arise.

Expert advice internet Marketing Agency "Generator Sales":

“This CMS is perfect for those who want to quickly and inexpensively create a simple website, as it is easy to learn and convenient for the implementation of basic requests. "

Websites using WordPress:

• TechCrunch
• The new yorker
• BBC America
• ebay Inc
• Xerox
• Fortune
• Time Inc.
• Google ventures
• Harvard Business Review Blogs

The second place in the ranking of popular CMS for sites belongs to the Joomla system. Many users prefer it. And that's why. The product sits between a sophisticated, powerful, professional-oriented Drupal program and a very easy-to-use WordPress platform. Joomla has a very user-friendly interface and other positive aspects.

Joomla advantages:

• a simple but complete tool for website development;
• supports access control protocols (OpenID, LDAP, Gmail.com);
• multifunctional administration panel with a rich set of templates, styles and menu options;
• not difficult to install
• quite attractive design.

Disadvantages of Joomla:

• the versatility of the system cannot hide its weak and superficial design;
• less arsenal of free features than in the same WordPress, so you have to fork out;
• a program that is too simple for experienced developers will seem overloaded for inexperienced users.

Websites using Joomla:

• Burger king
• Danone
• Latvia
• Nikon Instruments
• Porsche
• Times Square
• Vodafone
• Yamaha

Its clear advantage over WordPress is its flexibility in structure. It is perfect for creating a corporate website or for an e-commerce resource.

Drupal ranks third in popularity rating. A very powerful program, an interface understandable for developers. On this platform, you can create complex web resources, but this requires experience and knowledge. A beginner can hardly get the hang of this CMS tool. It is more difficult to create sites with Drupal than with Joomla or WordPress.

Drupal benefits:

• the program protects sites from various network risks using an arsenal of hooks (hooks);
• data can be constructed in different display options (CCK and VIEWS modules);
• as it develops, the use of the tool becomes easier and more convenient;
• you can create a hierarchy of content, build it according to features, categories (Taxonomy module);
• the platform is famous for its community;
• allows you to create custom blogs, forums on sites, contains other features that expand the capabilities of sites.

Disadvantages of Drupal:

• Incomprehensible for beginners, difficult to use. You need to acquire special skills to customize modules in Drupal.
• The platform works only on technically advanced hardware. Make sure the server can handle the load because the system is complex and really requires a lot of resources.

Submit your application

Websites using Drupal:

• The Economist
• The White House
• Stanford University
• Oxford University
• Harvard
• Louvre (Museum)

With the help of Drupal, you can build sites with a branched structure, significant functionality, and complex data organization. This platform is suitable for online stores, forums, blogs, community and corporate websites.

This CMS is slightly inferior in popularity among webmasters. The platform is gradually losing ground, but it is still used mainly for creating forums and blogs.

VBulletin benefits:

• the program allows you to create forums using innovative methods;
• there is a large stock of plugins and skins in reserve for blogs;
• this CMS for sites has a clean code;
• the administration panel is pleasant to use and understandable;
• a high level of security and reliability, which cannot but bribe;
• opens up great opportunities for SEO.

Disadvantages of vBulletin:

• this CMS for the site belongs to paid development;
• multifunctionality is not always clear to beginners;
• difficulty in transporting data (this requires installing a special patch for modification).

If you want to control your website and have advanced content creation features, then vBulletin is a good solution.

TYPO3

And finally, the last CMS for the site, which should be mentioned, since it is still used by some web developers. This tool can be classified as professional, as it requires decent knowledge. To master the features of the platform, you need to get a good handle on creating websites. This is why TYPO3 is not the most popular website platform.

TYPO3 advantages:

• many features that, if desired, can always be expanded, as well as customized;
• the system does not require any special knowledge during installation;
• managing content, as well as graphic objects, is not difficult at all;
• login to the system is done very well;
• for inexperienced users, it is not difficult to edit resources created with this system; you can add pages, documents, media files, images, even if a person does not know anything about web markup.

Disadvantages of TYPO3:

• for a powerful advanced system, you need a reliable hosting that will withstand all its capabilities and will not let you down;
• The code contains a lot of gaps, which, according to the developers, can be eliminated by simple hashing. But in fact, it is not so easy to solve the problem.

This website CMS has been successfully used to create home pages, news resources, educational portals, online stores, blogs and other website options.

Free CMS for the site

There are a lot of free CMS-systems now, but almost all of them use PHP-language, as well as MySQL-database for data storage. These two tools have long been shown to be effective in building large e-commerce stores. The PHP programming language is considered the easiest to learn, understandable and convenient, but there are other applications that work on the basis of ASP and CGI.

How to choose a reliable and convenient CMS system for creating a website from free options? When comparing different designs, evaluate them according to the following criteria:

• How is the engine installed? Simple and easy? Or only after education and training? Are there requirements for software or any server can handle it?
• How effective is the CMS for the site? What's the download speed? Is navigation convenient?
• How is the admin area managed? Is it difficult for a developer to customize the system?
• How many languages \u200b\u200bdoes the CMS support for the site?
• How many templates and themes does it contain? Can new templates be plugged in and scaled?
• How can you evaluate the work of the forum? Does the system support high-speed operation?
• Can you install additional modules based on your platform? And how many plugins does the CMS itself contain for the site?

By asking all these questions, you can choose the most optimal platform for you, but the best option for CMS is not always a paid system and here's why:

• Convenience of editing.Free CMS for websites, as a rule, contain open source code. This allows developers to add any plugins, modules and add-ons they want. But open source code is a big risk of system crash, in paid engines this is impossible, because access to the kernel is closed in them. But if this happens, free technical support will always come to the rescue.
• Additional modules.Web designers want to dispose of the largest number modules and extensions, and in paid systems there are only standard sets. While in free CMS systems for sites, you can find add-ons that you don't have to pay for, and they are easily installed into the system.
• Website security.Oddly enough, in terms of security, paid systems are slightly superior to free ones. Hacking sites is usually loved by laymen using special programs... Additional protection modules can be installed against such programs. They are provided for both paid and free CMS for the site.

The best free CMS for the site:

• Joostina

The Joomla CMS-based engine runs on a combination of PHP and MySQL. Initially it was a by-product of the well-known and popular CMS, but gradually grew into an independent free systemwhich turned out to be very easy to use.

• ImageCMS

The multifunctional ImageCMS engine allows you to manage sites of various directions and levels of complexity. It can be used to build complex corporate portals, highly visited online stores, and personal blogs... It should be noted that the module for the store and some others are paid.

• LiveStreet

The popular CMS platform for websites is primarily intended for communication. It perfectly hosts communities from social networks, blogs. In it, you can change the appearance and logic of behavior.

• DataLife Engine

DataLife Engine - CMS system for the site, which is mainly used for news resources, but in fact, the engine is applicable for any purpose. It integrates perfectly with any design, you can load templates into it, it practically does not load system resources computer. Search engines interact perfectly with this CMS, so there will be no problems getting additional traffic. The engine works on the basis of AJAX technology.

• InstantCMS

A great opportunity to create communities of different levels of complexity. InstantCMS is suitable for blogs, forums and regular message boards. Even official websites of cities are created on the basis of this engine. With built-in tools, you get a well-functioning community with a great set of user profiles, forum options and more.

• Django-CMS

Another opportunity to create a beautiful full-fledged corporate site or a business card site is the Django-CMS engine. Its peculiarity is that the tool uses the Python programming language. In general, on the basis of this platform, you can create various sites, implement different tasks.

• MODX

The professional types of CMS for sites include MODX. With its help, you can create fully functioning Internet resources of different directions, all of them will be perfect for search engine optimization.

Expert advice internet Marketing Agency "Sales Generator":

« MODXperfect for most entrepreneurs looking for a simple website. Everything here is quite convenient and clear, objects and their interactions are structured, documentation is clear. There are standard additional modules for working with the site. But working with this system requires an understanding of the basics of programming.»

• Astra

On the basis of this system, a variety of sites of various orientations, with different levels of complexity, are created. This engine is suitable for both corporate resources and marketplaces. It is not difficult to use it. The most standard set of Astra functions will allow you to create a business card website in a matter of seconds.

Which CMS to choose for the site

WordPress is considered the best choice for building a website. The popularity of the engine is quite justified and does not raise any questions. Installing the platform is not difficult, the process itself takes about five minutes. If desired, the functionality can always be expanded, but the basic functions are enough to create a simple website.

But, if you have outlined a more complex site and want to be sure of the reliability of its work, it is better to choose the Drupal engine. It is a very powerful system and it has immense possibilities. This CMS for the site gives a lot of imagination to professional developers. Beginners are better off not messing with her.

In order not to miss, you can try to install each system and test it. Choose a theme for design, create the desired site structure, try to work with content. After evaluating the pros and cons of each, you can make a choice.

How to determine the CMS of the site that you have adopted

Many in their choice of CMS start from the site that they came across on the Internet, noting its advantages for themselves. If you need to find out the CMS of the site, you can use one of the following methods for this. These methods are not 100% guaranteed to obtain accurate information, but still help to get an approximate answer to this question.

HTML code on the page

Most likely, this method is the most correct and most accurate in determining the site engine. Usually the CMS of the site is written in the tag "Generator"... For example, on WordPress sites, the code looks like this:

In addition, it is necessary to view the path to the graphic files. The same WordPress will be shown as follows:

Robots.txt view

Almost all modern engines create in automatic mode robots.txt files. Some directories and folders are usually prohibited in this file. This should help you see familiar folders among the prohibited ones.

For example, the file robots.txt for Joomla it looks like this:

• User-agent: *
• Disallow: / administrator /
• Disallow: / cache /
• Disallow: / components /
• Disallow: / editor /
• Disallow: / help /
• Disallow: / images /
• Disallow: / includes /
• Disallow: / language /
• Disallow: / mambots /
• Disallow: / media /
• Disallow: / modules /
• Disallow: / templates /
• Disallow: / installation /

By the appearance of links

It is also easy to find out which engine the site is using if you look at the resource link. Although recently webmasters prefer to use CNC, in general this makes it difficult to distinguish between the platform. But we will give examples of defining some CMS by links:

/ p \u003d 501 (as default links)

/index.php?option\u003dcom_content&task\u003dview&id\u003d80&Itemid\u003d202

/ content / view / 69/109 /

• MaxSite CMS

/ page / ispolzuem-avatarki

/showthread.php?t\u003d300606

Finding files by using a known path

Usually this method or method is used in cases where there is doubt about a specific CMS site. By substituting a specific path to a particular file, you can understand whether your choice is correct. The method is not the most effective and convenient.

Login to the admin panel

You can try substituting the address of the admin panel to the address of the web resource and see the result. The correct choice will be marked by the fact that you will open the entrances to the admin panel. Here are some examples:

• Danneo

• MaxSite CMS

HTTP traffic

Using an http sniffet or a plugin for an Internet browser, you can see the server response, or rather the http header response. For example, Bitrix prescribes an additional field and allows itself to be recognized using this method. Here's an example of such a field:

X-Powered-CMS: Bitrix Site Manager (582fd04dac6869e159ea80524ec43d0d)

Site cookie

Using the same sniffer, you can view the cookie and understand which engine is worth. Here is an example of cookie display and CMS notation:

• UMI CMS

• MaxSite CMS

Through a dedicated service

• ITracknot in vain it is considered best service to determine the site engine. The tool has 50 options for control systems. To correctly determine the CMS of the site, you need to enter the site address and register the captcha. As soon as the input is completed, the CMS check starts. At the end of the check, you will see the CMS of the site.
• 2ip is in many ways similar to the service described above. Start checking by clicking the "Learn" button. As the site's CMS is recognized, suitable platforms will be displayed.
• Wappalyzer works inside Firefox browser. By installing it, you will be able to recognize the CMS of the site by simply opening it with this browser.

How to make a website on CMS: step by step instructions

Step 1. Install the engine on your computer

There are two ways to install:

1. Either you copy the engine to the server and install it there;
2. Or you install the CMS for the site on your local computer.

This is not to say that one option is definitely better than the other. Because by installing the CMS for the site directly on the server, you will save a lot of time on installing programs that cannot be replaced by anything when developing on a PC. Code editors are often embedded inside the engines themselves, thanks to which edits on the site can be made directly via the Internet.

In addition, it is so convenient to edit online, you have absolutely no connection to a computer, you do not need to work with a local copy, you have a complete set of software in your hands.

Yes, you do not depend on a local copy on a personal computer, but you do need the Internet. And at the moment when you install components on the site, make edits, there may be some failures, disconnection of the Internet, then all your work will be down the drain.

Moreover, online editing is not suitable for all CMS systems. Since not all codes have such editors built in, and if they exist, it can be extremely difficult to work with them. Take OpenCart for example. There is no code editor, but it can be installed along with the CodeManager module. This additional feature is not fully developed, so it leaves much to be desired.

WordPress has its own built-in code editor, but it is unlikely that at least some of the users will like it. After all, after saving the changes to the file, it is impossible to revert the changes. The syntax is not highlighted, the code cannot be formatted in automatic mode. And this is only part of the disadvantages.

This is just the case when a local computer is simply necessary for normal work with a site on a CMS. When working with a local version, it does not matter to you at all whether the engine has a code editor or not. If you are satisfied with all other parameters of the CMS for the site, it makes no sense to change it just because of the code editor.

Consider a situation where you were editing an online resource and a network failure occurred. What's happening? Your site is idle while the resource is unavailable. You lose users, place in the search engine, because robots do not index the site until it is available, and you lose traffic. To recover, you will need backup copy site, which your provider may not have, or it may only have a very outdated version.

If you make edits on a computer, the Internet version will not be involved, and no one will interfere with its work. And if any trouble happens with the local copy, the copy on the server is always up to date. You might only lose the changes you made, but that's not a whole lot.

Step 2. Install the site template

The big drawback of CMS for sites is the fact that the basic capabilities are often not enough to implement the plan.

Finding the right graphic templates is not difficult; you can find a great variety of them on the Internet. As a last resort, you can order a template from professional programmers... But installing them is likely to cause problems. Since free engines usually do not have tools for automatic installation of templates.

Step 3. Install the module

In general, the situation is the same with modules as with templates. Standard modules may not be enough, but installing additional modules is also difficult. Take, for example, the OpenCart platform, it does not have the function of accepting payments through WebMoney and Yandex.Money e-wallets. And the shipping options do not include courier services.

Step 4. Transferring everything to hosting

It is because of the difficulties with transferring the local version of the site to hosting that many abandon the idea of \u200b\u200bworking with a personal computer. For some users, the possibility of losing an actual site is not as scary as transferring data to a hosting. In fact, there is nothing wrong with this process.

First of all, think over your username and password - you will need them to create account on server. Further, you cannot do without a good file transfer program. One of these is FileZilla.

Step 5. Filling the site

Actually, after the site transfer, there are little things left. You just have to fill it with content. The content of the site is of great importance, as it is it that attracts visitors, generates traffic and affects the results. search results... If you regularly post SEO-optimized content on your site, consider your site to be a success.

How to fill the site? It all depends on the focus of the resource. This can be a description of goods, articles, news, or maybe all of this together.

To fill the site with useful and high-quality information, we advise you to use the service "". This will improve the position of your site and attract more interested users to its pages.

There are some difficulties in filling online stores with several thousand products. Such resources are filled using specialized software tools.

Transferring a site to another CMS without problems and losses

When it becomes necessary to transfer a site to another CMS, the developer may face a number of difficulties. This process is sometimes so complex that it is more expensive than building a website from the very beginning. This is why it is so important to carefully consider your site migration. Moreover, this applies to sites with high traffic and a good position in search engines.

First you need to understand how search engines recognize your site. All they see is the structure of html pages, built in a certain relationship. But each page has its own parameters: its own unique url, content, meta tags (title, description, keywords), h1-h4 headers, links to other pages of the site.

When the site is transferred to a new CMS, all these parameters will necessarily change. How to set up a new linking of pages? This is not an easy task, and you will have to pay a lot.

Let's take an example to see what the transfer of a site to a new CMS will take in reality. We will take the most streamlined commercial site that makes a profit. The owner spared no money on him, since this site is part of the business. The profit of the owner largely depends on the correctness of its work and convenience for users. And the moment has come when the limitations of the old CMS do not allow the site to go forward, which means they slow down the business.

Transfer stages:

Stage 1. Ordering an audit and consultation with SEO specialists on how to maintain top positions in search engine results when moving to another CMS.

The specialist will check the existing engine, figure out how it functions and compare it with the new system to which it is supposed to be transferred. He must assess the entire volume of work to be done.

The owner will need to answer the questions: what exactly does not suit him in the work of the site: an unsuccessful engine, insufficient functionality or obsolescence.

Stage 2. Setting up redirects.

In no case try to place a continuous redirect of all old pages to the home page of a new web resource, as this will negatively affect the site's performance and SEO in general. The best practice is to write redirect rules for all pages by setting a permanent 301 redirect from the old URL to the corresponding new page.

Stage 3. Solving an issue with a large number of pages.

There are two ways:

1. The most important pages are selected for redirection, and the rest is set to the 404 page of the new site.
2. Bulk redirection is possible using tools such as Apache, NGNIX, or PHP + SQL-based redirect plugins.

After the site transfer, the redirect should be maintained for at least six months. When transferring a site to a new domain, the old one also needs to be renewed and continue to be monitored.

For a redirect, it is advisable to choose those pages that:

• have the highest traffic;
• attract the most target audience (contain interesting content);
• have a conversion button or otherwise affect the conversion of the site;
• is the destination of multiple backlinks.

If you preserve the structure of the site during the transfer, then it will be easier to work with the redirect and you will be able to save the SEO parameters. In some cases, this cannot be done. For example, if the previous site had an intricate complex structure, the extra pages that should now be deleted, clean up the old unnecessary sections.

Stage 4. Checking internal and external links.

Don't forget about updating the URL and re-linking the site. Use Netpeak Spider to check for broken links.

Stage 5. Partial transfer

For large-scale projects, it can be extremely difficult to carry out a one-time transfer. Therefore, in order not to lose position in search engines, you can develop a new engine by transferring small sections of the old site to it. Gradually install new modules on it. At the same time, the old site will continue to function.

In any case, if problems arise, entrust their solution to professionals in order to get out of the situation with minimal losses.

But even if you successfully transferred the site to the new CMS, you should not completely abandon old version... Look at how search engines will determine the new site: will the pages be indexed as needed? Will the site take its previous positions in the search results? You must be insured against losing traffic, which is why in some cases it is not worth completely transferring the site.

When changing the CMS for a site, you will inevitably have to:

• Replace old modules and plugins. In most cases, the old modules no longer meet the requirements of the site owners, and this is what caused the transition to the new engine.
• Redo the layout. Transferring a website design is not easy. In some cases, professionals, having assessed all the risks and difficulties, recommend redesigning the site to meet the requirements of the new platform.
• Get used to change: to a new design and new functions. You do not know how users will react to such changes, perhaps there will be dissatisfaction and traffic will decrease.
• Check incoming links special analyzers, do not forget to set up 301 redirects to new page addresses.

Taking into account all the difficulties and problems, we recommend switching to the new engine only if the development of the site within the framework of the previous CMS is really impossible. Moving a site is a very difficult task, and the more solid and developed the web resource is, the more difficult it is. Be sure to check how search robots react to the new site.

After the final migration, we recommend that you audit the site again. And for this it is better to turn to professionals! Specialists internet agency "Sales Generator" in a short time they will conduct for you a full analysis of the errors of internal and external optimization of the resource, as well as provide 47+ recommendations for increasing traffic and sales from your site.

Array (\u003d\u003e 26 [~ ID] \u003d\u003e 26 \u003d\u003e 22.10.2019 21:34:24 [~ TIMESTAMP_X] \u003d\u003e 22.10.2019 21:34:24 \u003d\u003e 1 [~ MODIFIED_BY] \u003d\u003e 1 \u003d\u003e 22.10. 2019 21:34:24 [~ DATE_CREATE] \u003d\u003e 22.10.2019 21:34:24 \u003d\u003e 1 [~ CREATED_BY] \u003d\u003e 1 \u003d\u003e 6 [~ IBLOCK_ID] \u003d\u003e 6 \u003d\u003e [~ IBLOCK_SECTION_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e Y [~ ACTIVE] \u003d\u003e Y \u003d\u003e Y [~ GLOBAL_ACTIVE] \u003d\u003e Y \u003d\u003e 500 [~ SORT] \u003d\u003e 500 \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergei Nezhnikov [~ NAME] \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergei Nezhnikov \u003d\u003e 12013 [~ PICTURE] \u003d \u003e 12013 \u003d\u003e 17 [~ LEFT_MARGIN] \u003d\u003e 17 \u003d\u003e 18 [~ RIGHT_MARGIN] \u003d\u003e 18 \u003d\u003e 1 [~ DEPTH_LEVEL] \u003d\u003e 1 \u003d\u003e Sergey Nezhnikov [~ DESCRIPTION] \u003d\u003e Sergey Nezhnikov \u003d\u003e text [~ DESCRIPTION_TYPE ] \u003d\u003e text \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergey Nezhnikov Sergey Nezhnikov [~ SEARCHABLE_CONTENT] \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergey Nezhnikov Sergey Nezhnikov \u003d\u003e stati-sergeya-nezhnikova [~ CODE] \u003d\u003e stati-sergeya-nezhnikova \u003d\u003e [~ XML_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ TMP_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ DETAIL_PICTURE] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ SOCNET_GROUP_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e /blog/index.php?ID\u003d6 [~ LIST_PAGE_URL] \u003d\u003e /blog/index.php?ID\u003d6 \u003d\u003e /blog/list.php?SECTION_ID\u003d26 [ ~ SECTION_PAGE_URL] \u003d\u003e /blog/list.php?SECTION_ID\u003d26 \u003d\u003e blog [~ IBLOCK_TYPE_ID] \u003d\u003e blog \u003d\u003e blog [~ IBLOCK_CODE] \u003d\u003e blog \u003d\u003e [~ IBLOCK_EXTERNAL_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ EXTERNAL_ID] \u003d \u003e)

Top 10 rating of CMS online stores 2016 - a review that many of our readers have been waiting for. We have prepared it specifically for those who are interested in top CMS for an online store and in choosing the best platform.

E-commerce is gaining momentum every year not only around the world, but also in Russia. And although the growth rate of electronic sales in our country is not as fast as, for example, in the United States, this growth still does not slow down. There is a serious boom in the field of ecommerce, so many serious businessmen are trying to invest in the creation of online shopping platforms. Simply put, they create online stores.

To create a store, you need an engine, that is, a platform. Choosing the right platform depends on many factors, including individual requirements and needs. To make it easier for you to understand, we decided to prepare a CMS rating for online stores in the USA and Russia for comparison, in order to give you a general idea of \u200b\u200bthe popularity of using various solutions. We'll also briefly cover each of these platforms. You will find out what are the advantages and disadvantages of each of them, and you will be able to make the final decision yourself.

Before proceeding to a direct comparison of the popularity of CMS platforms, we would like to give some statistics for the e-commerce market in the USA and Russia.

The United States is the second largest ecommerce leader after China. The market volume for 2016 here amounted to $ 349 billion.Russia ranks 9th in this rating with a market volume 17 times less - $ 20 billion. At the end of 2015, the share of Internet sales in the Russian market was 3.5%, while in In the United States, this figure was almost three times higher (9%). Despite this, in Russia every year there is an increased interest in Internet products. So, in the period from 2008 to 2014, Internet commerce in Russia grew by more than 40% annually, even during the crisis. There are quite serious prospects for further development in the Russian e-commerce market.

CMS rating of online stores USA and Russia 2016 - Comparative charts

We deliberately decided to compare the popularity of CMS for an online store between Russia and the United States in order to show what solutions are used overseas. Thanks to the analytical resource Builtwith, we can present you with the most interesting charts, which clearly show the general trend.

As you can see, the ranking of the most popular CMS in the two countries is very different. WooCommerce tops the TOP 10 in the US, outperforming other platforms like Squarespace Commerce, Shopify, OpenCart, Magento, and Prestashop by a huge margin. The share of stores based on WooCommerce is 36%; the total share of other platforms is not even close to this indicator.

As for the statistics in Russia, here WooCommerce was ahead of OpenCart by a small margin - 37% versus 22%.

Top 10 CMS rating of online stores USA vs Russia 2016

To somehow clarify the situation and help you answer the question: "Which CMS is better for an online store", let's look at the most popular CMS systems for online stores.

1. WooCommerce (36% - USA, 22% - Russia)

WooCommerce is a powerful plugin that ties into the world's most popular CMS platform. It is available absolutely free. For work, open source is used, so that anyone can change it to suit their requirements. Additional flexibility is provided by the ability to fully customize through the convenient WordPress control panel.

For WordPress sites, in particular for WooCommerce online stores, there is an incredibly large number, so you can choose the most suitable one for yourself and adapt to your needs. There is a WordPress template / theme / template for any kind of online store. Each template has a responsive design and works confidently with mobile devices... ... There are many additional extensions for WordPress WooCommerce, including free ones, so your store will have unlimited functionality.

The WordPress platform provides a high degree of reliability, but you can additionally use third party solutions... Security is never superfluous, especially for an online store.

1. OpenCart (5% - USA, 38% - Russia)

The OpenCart platform, specially created for online stores, appeared not so long ago as WordPress (in 2012), but during this time it has already won the recognition of many Internet entrepreneurs. In Russia, as you have already seen in the diagram above, it is ahead of WooCommerce, although WooCommerce is significantly ahead of all other CMS platforms for online stores in the.com domain zone, including OpenCart.

Just like WordPress WooCommerce, OpenCart is a completely open source and free storefront CMS. New updates are constantly being released on it, which means it is also reliable. There are many useful modules on OpenCart at an affordable price. One of the main advantages of OpenCart is support for a large number of payment systems, including Webmoney.

You will find paid OpenCart templates.

We have already compared these two platforms with each other before. You can read an article on this topic at the link.

1. VirtueMart (<1% — США, 12% — Россия)

VirtueMart is an e-commerce solution based on CMS Joomla (similar to WooCommerce for WordPress). Although Joomla is not a specialized ecommerce platform, by installing one of the components for an online store, you can get a full-fledged online marketplace. One of these components is VirtueMart. There are many modules available for it that will help expand the functionality of your store. Built-in analytics and marketing capabilities are supported. The disadvantage is that the platform is quite difficult to work with, so it will not be as easy for beginners to work with it as, for example, with WooCommerce.

Which CMS for an online store to choose?

The choice of CMS is a purely individual matter. It all depends on the specific tasks, requirements and scope of your project. We believe that WooCommerce has - along with other solutions - and will soon rise in popularity in Russia from second to first due to the rapid development and widespread popularity among WordPress fans.

This is the optimal solution for those who want a powerful and reliable online store with good functionality and expandability at an affordable price. Plus, there are tons of cool templates for WooCommerce. To make our rating of CMS online stores even more interesting, for example, we will present some of these templates.

Examples of WordPress WooCommerce templates

Fashion Plus - template for WordPress CMS of a clothing store

The Fashion Plus template was created specifically for a clothing store. Includes three ready-made demo themes, several styles of store pages and headers. Supports Slider Revolution plugin for slideshows and Visual Composer for quick page creation.

XStore - responsive generic template

XStore is a great example of a template that has ready-made solutions for almost any type of store, be it an eyewear store, cosmetics store, engineering equipment store, furniture store or bicycle store. Several unique mouse hover effects are available. The template has high page load rates. There are several options for mega menus and blog layouts.

Electro - flexible WooCommerce electronics store template

On the basis of Electro, you can create a simple CMS store of electronics and household appliances. Included is a dedicated Electro Extensions plugin with extensions for dropdown mega menus, product carousel, special offers and improved Live Search. The template also supports work with plugins from the YITH platform: Wishlist (for a wishlist) and WooCompare (for comparing products).

In addition to the usual menu, the template also has a special menu for mobile devices. You can use category tabs to organize products in the catalog. Products can be displayed in a list or in a grid. The function of quick viewing of goods and the function "Offer of the day" are supported. Drop-down basket. There are cool icons for decoration.

Mega Store - WooCommerce Template for Various Stores

The Mega Store comes with six pre-made homepage layouts. You can choose one of several header options to organize a convenient product catalog and footer. For each page of the store, you can customize the structure, position of the sidebar and add various effects. The product grid supports one to six columns.

We really hope that our comparison of CMS for an online store was useful to you. We have prepared the top 10 CMS ratings of online stores not only to show dry statistics, but also to help you answer the question: "Which CMS to choose for an online store?" Whatever your decision, the main thing is that it is right for you.

If you don't know what it takes to build a successful commerce site, read the separate dedicated to this topic. To create an online store, you will also need quality hosting. This is especially important for an online store. If you decide to choose a WordPress WooCommerce solution, read the article on. We wish you good luck in choosing a platform and creating an online store. We wish you high conversions and successful sales!

Alexander is the founder of the "Web laboratory of success" project, created to support novice and continuing Internet entrepreneurs. A convinced workaholic, behind whom the professional experience of managing the editorial office of an Internet magazine, creating and managing his own online store. Main occupation: business promotion (including online stores) through Facebook and Google Adwords. Main hobby: monetizing sites through affiliate marketing tools and Google Adsense. Personal Record Confirmed: 3 million blog visitors per month.

The site customer must decide which site management system to choose ( CMS - Content Management System). This is a very important issue, the success of the future site, the cost of its production and subsequent operation, depends on its correct solution. The correct functionality of the CMS provides an easy and quick development of the site - convenient building and updating of materials., A quick change in the structure of the site. A good CMS makes it possible to quickly add functions not included in the project in advance (for example, photo galleries, video materials, forums, etc.).

One of the options for solving the problem of choosing a CMS is to choose a common management system. The widespread prevalence of the control system means that in this control system many tasks have already been solved that you did not even set for yourself, that a large number of users have already identified almost all programmers' mistakes, and programmers have already corrected them, that there are many specialists on the labor market who program for this system that there are no problems with the choice of hosting, etc.

In runet, you can find many ratings of content management systems. Most of these ratings are generated by surveys of studios, their clients, or polls. Those. only those who were interested in it participate in them. Therefore, it is no coincidence that these ratings show the prevalence of paid CMS over free, which I have always doubted. For example, http://ratings.cmsmagazine.ru or www.ratingruneta.ru/cms, according to which box-based paid CMS prevails.

Recently, at RIF 2010, a report was published by iTrack, which collects statistics on all domains in the RU zone. The guys wrote their own robot that bypasses all domains and looks for a control system on them. This is an impartial survey of the sites themselves, so to speak, without subjective commercial distortions. 🙂 Well done, thanks to them for the work done and useful data!

Research methodology

A specially programmed "spider" (robot program) regularly bypasses all sites in the RU zone and collects data for analysis. The study is repeated every few months.

If the site does not immediately respond, then it is checked several times for another twenty days.

Here I will present the results obtained in April 2010.

General research results

Total was surveyed 2 728 307 domains.

The response rate for domains was 66.12%. The rest of the domains are obviously not used.

CMS found on 15.2% of domains. On the rest, either no CMS is installed at all, or the webmasters have taken serious measures to hide it (which happens for security reasons), or a rare system is installed on the site, like those that many web studios do, and use it only on the sites of their clients ...

The share of paid circulation CMS is only 13% of the total share of discovered CMS.

The figure shows the distribution of shares among the discovered CMS.

Paid CMS rating

Half of the installations of paid CMS are 1C Bitrix. Its share is 49.2% of paid CMS or 6.4% of all installed CMS. Half of the remaining paid CMS pie is NetCat (3.6% of total CMS). The rest of the paid CMS are very poorly distributed.

As a rule, rare paid CMS are used by web studios. For this, the web studio is reworking a free management system or developing its own. This CMS is usually distributed only among the clients of the development studio. The plus for web studios is obvious - such a unique CMS binds the client to the studio for the entire life of the created site, because all modifications and maintenance of the site can only be performed by authors. It will be very difficult for a third-party programmer to understand such a CMS without documentation and descriptions.

Free CMS rating

WordPress is the leader among free systems - its share is 37.7% or about 33% among all CMS used. This is the absolute leader today.

It is followed by Joomla, which is installed on 28.8% of sites with free engines, which is 25% of the number of CMS on the Russian Internet.

DLE (DataLife Engine) has quite good indicators - 16% of free engines or 14% on runet.

It is followed by uCoz, which slightly surpasses 1C Bitrix (6.5% of the total number of CMS) in frequency of use, and then Drupal, which, with an installation frequency of 4.1%, surpasses the second paid CMS NetCat.

The functionality of the listed free CMS is in no way inferior to the leaders of the paid market. (Excluding, perhaps, the uCoz engine, on which it hardly makes sense to build serious projects - it is too tied to its hosting).

In terms of a number of functions, free systems even significantly outperform paid edition solutions. So draw your own conclusions!

The speed of work of various CMS

When choosing a CMS, it is important to take into account its performance, so that later it turns out that the site cannot cope with even a small load.

The figure below shows the loading speed of the first page. The graph is given in relative units, the speed of the fastest CMS is taken as 10 points.

In principle, the scatter of performance of different engines is not very large - only four times. Such a small difference can always be compensated by optimizing the site or choosing a faster hosting.

It turns out that paid CMS have no advantages here, 1C-Bitrix is \u200b\u200bone of the slowest management systems.

Separately, I must say about the performance of the most popular WordPress system. Research has shown that it lags behind the best samples. This is due to the fact that accelerators are not included in the basic kit, which is on most sites.

Therefore, site owners on this CMS should not forget to include accelerator modules in the package. Conventional accelerators are quite enough, the widespread and not the best WP-Cache module provides several times faster acceleration, which is enough even for heavily loaded sites. But there is also Super Cache, Hyper Cashe, DB Cache and others. In general, accelerator plugins can increase performance by tens and hundreds of times.

Typically, the performance issue of a web server is underestimated by customers. Most of the customers, this question is raised before the manufacturer at the moment when they have already managed to attract significant traffic to the site. But not every CMS has the ability to quickly improve performance. Therefore, it is better to use CMS to optimize performance.