When it comes to choosing a content management system for project development, the choice on offer is huge. Depending on how advanced the CMS you need, what its built-in language should be, and who will use it, choosing the perfect CMS for your project can be a nightmare.

However, some CMS are slightly superior to others in terms of usability. Some are easier to install, use extensions - thanks to the lead developers for thoughtful planning. Here are 10 of most popular CMS on the net that can be used in your next project.

1. WordPress

What can you say about WordPress that hasn't been said about it yet? The PHP blogging platform, whatever one may say, is the most popular CMS for blogging, and perhaps the most popular CMS in general. Great beginner platform, well documented and very fast installer. In just five minutes, and the CMS is already working - it's great! Not to mention that newest versions automatically update the kernel and plugins from within the backend, without having to download separate files.

For users unfamiliar with HTML and other markup languages, there is a built-in WYSIWYG editor. The backend of the system is streamlined and intuitive. Newbies can easily cope with the administration. In addition, WordPress has built-in support for uploading images and multimedia to the site.

JavaScript. Fast start

A simple and transparent theme language has been implemented for developers, as well as an API for plugin development.

The WordPress community is a dedicated and hard-working company. WordPress has arguably the most extensive database of plugins and themes to choose from. An important feature of the WordPress community is that there are tons of tips and instructions online for almost every aspect of using WordPress. Everything that you could only dream of is most likely already done for WordPress, and it has been written about it somewhere.

2. Drupal

Drupal is another CMS that has a very large, active user community. Not focusing on the blogging platform, Drupal is exactly a content management system. Easy installation comes with a ton of add-ons that you can add a lot of cool features like forums, user blogs, OpenID authentication, profiles, and more. Building a website with social networking functions is done with a simple Drupal installation. In fact, with the help of additional third-party modules, you can create several interesting clones of popular sites (such as YouTube or Amazon) with minimal effort.

One of the most popular features of Drupal is the taxonomy module, which allows you to organize multiple levels and category types for different kinds of content.

The Drupal user community provides excellent support for every plugin and any general issue.

3. Joomla!

Joomla! Is a very advanced CMS in terms of functionality. Nothing to say, get started with Joomla! very easy thanks to the installer. Installer Joomla! can remotely work with most systems used as web servers, and is quite simple given the amount of software it can configure.

Joomla! has a lot in common with Drupal - it is a complete CMS that can be more than a simple portfolio site. It comes with an attractive admin interface, complete with intuitive drop-down menus and more. This CMS perfectly supports access protocols such as LDAP, OpenID and even Gmail.com.

The Joomla! hosted over 3200 extensions for this popular CMS, it is clear that the developer community is alive and active. Just like in Wordress, you can add almost anything with the help of extensions. desired functions... However, the Joomla! relies on paid themes and plugins, so if you want to redo something, be prepared to pay.

4. ExpressionEngine

ExpressionEngine (EE) is an elegant and flexible CMS solution for any kind of project. Initially conceived as extensible and easily modifiable, ITS stands apart in terms of quality of development and intuitive administration interface. It will take literally seconds to understand the structure of the backend and start filling the system with content or start changing its appearance. Even not very advanced users will be able to start building their website fantastically easily from the backend without being embarrassed.

ExpressionEngine comes with the ability to create multiple sites with a single software installation. For designers, EE offers a powerful templating engine with custom globals, SQL queries and built-in version control. The speed of the site is facilitated by caching templates, queries and tags.

One of the favorite features of EE is the ability to search and replace text in all objects at once. Anyone who has ever made a website or blog knows how convenient it is to change a large amount of data, avoiding the need to view and open every page in order to change and publish it.

ExpressionEngine differs from the above CMS in that it is paid. An individual license costs $ 99.95 and a commercial license costs $ 249.99.

5. TextPattern

TextPattern is popular among designers for its simplicity and elegance. TextPattern is not one of those CMSs that include every feature you can think of. Its code base is slim and minimal. The main goal of TextPattern is to provide you with a great CMS that creates well-structured, standard-compliant pages.

Instead of a WYSIWYG editor, TextPattern uses Textile markup in text areas to create HTML elements along with the page. The resulting pages are extremely lightweight and load quickly.

JavaScript. Fast start

Learn JavaScript basics with a hands-on example of building a web application

TextPattern is deliberately simple in design, its backend is surprisingly easy to use and intuitive to manage. New users can easily understand the administration area.

Although the core of TextPattern is minimalist, third-party extensions, modules and plugins can be used to increase its functionality. TextPattern has an active developer community providing help and resources on its Textpattern.org site.

6. Radiant CMS

All of the above content management systems belong to PHP programs. PHP is the most popular language for developing web applications, but that doesn't mean that you can ignore other popular web languages \u200b\u200blike Ruby. Radiant CMS is a fast, simple and minimalized CMS, comparable to TextPattern. Radiant is built on the popular Rails framework, and the Radiant developers have gone to great lengths to keep the system as simple and elegant as possible, yet endowed with the necessary functionality. Like TextPattern, Radiant does not use a WYSIWYG editor, but relies on Textile markup to create complex HTML documents. Radiant also has its own HTML-like templating language, Radius, which is used to intuitively create templates.

7. Cushy CMS

Cushy is a completely different kind of CMS from all the others. Of course, it is equipped with all the basic functions of a standard CMS, but it is not language specific. In fact, this CMS is a web application hosted on the Internet. No need to worry about booting up the system or upgrading it in the future.

The work in Cushy is as follows: the site of the system uploads content to the selected server via FTP, the markup of which the developer or designer, in turn, can change in the same way as the fields of posts in the backend - simply by changing the types of styles. It's very, very simple.

Cushy CMS is free even for professional use. It is customizable to go up to a Pro account and use its own logo and color scheme and other easily customizable features.

8. SilverStripe

SilverStripe is another PHP based CMS that behaves a lot like WordPress, except that it has a lot more configurable settings and is built for content management, not blogging. SilverStripe is unique in that it is built on its own PHP framework - Saphire. It has its own templating language to help designers.

SilverStripe has some cool features built in, like version control and built-in SEO support. What is really unique about SilverStripe is that developers and designers can tailor the administration interface to suit their clients as needed. Although the SilverStripe developer community is not as large as other projects, there are some add-on modules, themes, and widgets to expand the functionality. In addition, SilverStripe offers very few styles for designers, and you will definitely want to change site themes.

9. Alfesco

Alfesco is a powerful enterprise content management solution based on JSP and surprisingly easy to install. An incredibly useful feature of Alfesco is the ability to drag and drop files into folders on the server, converting them into web documents. Alfesco requires a little more work on itself than many other CMSs and is not that friendly to newbies, but thanks to the enormous power of the system, it is quite useful. The administrative backend is simple and beautiful.

While Alfesco is not a great choice for most common sites, it is perfect for business needs.

10. TYPOlight

TYPOlight seems to have the perfect balance of the capabilities of this CMS. In terms of functionality, TYPOlight is comparable to Drupal and ExpressionEngine, and even offers unique module packages such as mailing lists and calendars. Developers can save time with the built-in CSS generator, and there are many learning resources for this CMS.

The downside of this CMS is the presence of too a large number capabilities and configurable options.

Even if the backend is already carefully organized, there are still plenty of options to consider. But if you want to create a website with advanced functionality and a little extra coding, TYPOlight is perfect.

So we reviewed a list of the ten most popular CMS (content management systems), I hope you enjoyed it.

The article was updated on 01/18/2018 and is fully up to date.
Almost every newbie was faced with the question of choosing a CMS for their website or blog. It is understandable, because it is impossible to know everything in advance. And a lot of different content management systems have already appeared. This review contains only free solutions. They are in no way inferior to their paid counterparts, and sometimes they even compare favorably against their background. After all, it is much easier to amend open source code, therefore, all found vulnerabilities are fixed faster. And also all new and bold ideas are the first to appear here.

To begin with, you should conditionally divide the systems according to their direction. There are CMSs designed exclusively for creating blogs, as well as more flexible systems that allow you to create complete sites and media portals. In this case, blogging systems can be designed to create a whole series of projects, for example, for an entire enterprise. It is also worth noting the development period of the platform (the longer it is, the better the system is developed and contains fewer errors), the presence of a community (it will help in case of difficulties in installing, debugging or using the system), performance (not all systems are suitable for high-load projects). So, now let's look at each CMS in more detail.

Official site .

This is one of the fairly old and well-proven engines. It is great for e-commerce and online sales of goods. Many plugins such as VirtueMart allow you to open a store very quickly and in a short time. True, in order to understand everything from scratch, you will have to sit for a while at manuals, reading documentation and forums. Fortunately, Joomla has very good support and a huge community in several languages, including Russian.

The advantages of the system can be safely attributed to the presence of the following functions "out of the box":

• user authentication, including through OpenID;
• visual editor of articles;
• convenient file management;
• comment system and protection against spam in them;
• plugins and extensions manager.

In fact, there are many more advantages, it is very difficult to list all of them in one article. That is why it takes leading positions in the ratings and tops of the CMS. But, it was not without its drawbacks: due to its flexibility and many settings, a beginner will have to spend more than one day trying to figure out all this variety. Also, its functionality may be redundant for many simple business card sites. But it is suitable for online stores and product showcases.

TYPO3

Official site .

Not so long ago, quite an old CMS, TYPO3, began to gain popularity on the Internet, and now it is firmly in the TOP 5. The structure of the site is represented by a tree of pages. Each of them can contain standard content elements: text, pictures, tables, etc. This content management system is based on templates that you can either download ready-made or write yourself in TypoScript.

Pros of TYPO3:

• the ability to fine-tune user rights;
• ease of maintaining multiple sites at the same time;
• the ability to use extensions from TER (TYPO3 extension repository);
• high safety requirements;
• advanced text editor with spell checker, preview, history of changes.

Disadvantages of this system:

• the complexity of editing the site structure using a template engine;
• slow rendering of large pages with a variety of content (tables, pictures);
• few ready-made solutions for online stores

Recommended for use inside large industrial companies and banks. Most likely, young and small sites will not be suitable, or the costs of development and support will be incommensurate with the benefits of using.

Drupal

Official site .

Also a very popular and widespread CMS, which is used to create websites by very large enterprises, for example, Sony Music. They choose Drupal because of the large set of functions for building both internal and external sites for the corporate network. There is a huge database of tools for managing a single user base. Well suited for organizing a blog system, forums. Drupal has a very active developer community, huge knowledge base, live forum. Quite simply, you can find answers to questions about installing, deploying sites and modules.

Drupal Advantages:

• excellent support from the user and developer community;
• more than 6,000 modules that facilitate the expansion of functionality;
• easily manage user rights, create collective blogs and forums.

Disadvantages of the system:

• can be overly complex for simple sites;
• a total lack of beautiful and functional themes;
• difficulty in mastering for an unprepared user.

It is strongly discouraged to choose this CMS for business card sites, but for organizing medium and large portals where users will add their material and comment on it, Drupal will suit like no other.

MODX

Official site .

One of the youngest CMS (development has been underway since 2004), which appeared at the very beginning of the formation of the so-called Web 2.0. The idea was to attract users to edit and add content on the site. For example, writing reviews, reviews, and even entire articles. Therefore, there is a good user registration system, site search on AJAX (without reloading the page), you can quickly deploy a news feed, a collective blog. The disadvantages include frequent problems with the Russian encoding, which have not been completely resolved, although they appeared a long time ago; lack of ready-made modules and solutions for organizing a gallery, forum, electronic store.

WordPress

Official site .

If anyone else doubts that WordPress has long outgrown the "blogging system" stage, then these doubts should be dropped. A great variety of sites are developed on this CMS, including social networks, company sites, online stores and product showcases, forums, as well as simple business card sites.

Thanks to thousands of ready-made themes, plugins and even ready-made assemblies for different needs, WordPress occupies a well-deserved place in the TOP 5. There is an active developer community that generates lessons and information materials.

Pluses of WordPress:

• large developer community and well-structured documentation;
• thousands of free plugins and themes for the site;
• convenient admin panel.

Disadvantages of WordPress

• the starting functionality immediately after installation is quite modest, you need to supplement it with at least 4-5 plugins;
• after a simple installation, security improvements are needed.

In fact, this is one of the simplest and most beginner-friendly systems. It allows you to create sites without understanding anything in programming (read mine). Highly recommended as a first CMS. In the future, if its functionality is limited for you, then you can easily transfer the site to another engine, which one you choose.
[In most cases, these are the top 5 CMSs that I reviewed in this article.

When answering the question "which CMS to choose for the site", you should pay attention to the fact that popular engines are constantly under attack. Their code is open for use by everyone, including not entirely honest people who can look for vulnerabilities in it and use them for their own selfish purposes. The dangers can be avoided by timely updating the engine to latest version... At the same time, if you use a little-used content management system, then if difficulties arise, you may have nowhere to find help and you can only rely on yourself. Consider this factor as well. Good luck!

Which engine should you choose for your online store? This is the question most aspiring entrepreneurs ask. There are so many platforms that it is sometimes difficult to figure it out. This review will look at the best CMS. The user will be able to choose the most suitable engine for his web resource.

Best CMS systems

Most companies offer sites on platforms that are more familiar and easier for them to work with. Often, these engines do not meet customer requirements. In order not to face the limitations of the platform, you need to know the best CMS for building a website. Choosing the right engine ensures the success of the web resource. There are 2 categories of platforms: commercial and free products.

The first type of engines was created with the aim of generating profit from the sale of licenses and add-ons. These systems are leading in terms of quality of work and popularity. Almost all useful modules are paid. Aspiring entrepreneurs cannot always afford to purchase the best CMS commercially. Free engines were created for them.

System "1C-Bitrix"

This platform is the best CMS for an online store. Why did she get such popularity? The engine works with an extensive 1C database. If desired, the user can customize bonus programs for buyers and specify different rates for legal entities... The platform is used to create large portals, information resources, as well as other services.

Sites made on this CMS stand out among other sites for the quality of work, a large number of additional modules, reliable protection against hacker attacks and the ability to share rights between several administrators. The system requires a lot of investment. Therefore, it is recommended to use the 1C-Bitrix platform exclusively for creating large projects.

Magento

This system is the best CMS for an online store among free products. More than 150 thousand sites on the Internet have been created on this engine. The platform is provided in three editions. The community edition is free. The admin panel is very user-friendly.

If desired, you can differentiate user rights. The interface is in Russian. You can find answers to your questions in the developer community. The user has access to options for generating detailed reports and adding discount coupons. The client can work with the 1C base.

The goods are imported to Yandex.Market. Various product filters are available. Optionally, you can send advertising messages to customers and connect social networks. Developers offer customers to create an affiliate program for their online store. An administrator can manage multiple projects from one account.

Disadvantages of Magento

The disadvantages include the lack of integration with Russian payment systems and delivery services. This problem can be solved by installing paid modules and editing existing ones. When launching an online store, you will have to use the services of an experienced programmer.

The engine consumes a lot of server resources. The platform should only be used to build large online stores. Modules that are useful for e-commerce are paid. Some of them are overpriced.

Joomla

The platform ranks third in the ranking. The product stands out for its workmanship. If a user is looking for the best CMS engine, then he should pay attention to Joomla. The client can expand the extensive toolbox with additional modules and plugins. High security of work with the service is provided.

The user has access to the options for connecting multi-level authorization of administrators and division of moderators' rights. Changing the appearance of the site is carried out by applying ready-made template from an extensive catalog. If desired, you can create an individual layout. Many customers think this is the best CMS for a store as it allows you to customize a lot of elements. Sites on this engine have a flexible structure.

Additional components for Joomla

The developers are constantly releasing updates. Initially, the platform was created for corporate web resources, blogs, business card pages. The engine now works with online stores and social platforms. To add products to the site, you need to download an additional component. The most common scripts are VirtueMart and JoomShopping.

Additional modules are installed if necessary. With the help of VirtueMart, the user can integrate the site with the 1C database, connect popular payment systems, and configure the import / export of products. This additional component is suitable for launching small and medium-sized online stores. VirtueMart is not used when creating large portals, since it does not have the necessary functions and proper protection system.

Drupal

This platform is focused on complex sites and professional programmers. Working with the software requires experience and training. The system is synchronized with partner sites. The user can choose short addresses, apply template themes, create web resources with similar elements (a single user base). Multi-language translation function available.

The engine is suitable for large online stores and communities. In other cases, the costs will not be justified. To work with the platform, you need to install Ubercart. This additional component is practically no different from the VirtueMart script. The best free CMS Magento and Joomla took the first places in the rankings only because they are slightly more common and less difficult to learn and modify than Drupal.

MODX

This platform can work on almost all servers and interact with different browsers. The software is licensed. The engine is used to create websites of various types. The platform is also an environment for developing applications. It is not demanding on server resources.

Installing and configuring the engine is not difficult. The disadvantages include the low prevalence in the CIS countries and the lack of the necessary functions to launch a full-fledged online store in these territories. Many users point out that when working with the engine there are problems with the security of web resources.

OpenCart

Commercial or completely free CMS - which is better? The OpenCart platform is a paragon of how free software can exceed customer's wildest expectations. This engine is the most suitable solution for small projects. The platform is easy to install and configure. The engine is not demanding on server resources.

With the help of a huge number of modules, you can supplement your online store with almost any required functionality. Developers from the Russian-speaking community will help resolve all your questions. If desired, you can use the built-in module installer. Initially, the platform was not focused on the CIS market. Now you can find assemblies with additional functionality.

The developers have updated payment and delivery methods, added various filters. The most popular assemblies include ocStore and MaxyStore. The client can always create his own version from the necessary add-ons. The user has access to the function of specifying keywords and meta tags for each product separately. The disadvantages include the system freezing with a large number of products, as well as the high cost of many modules.

PrestaShop

The developers created this platform in 2007. The engine is suitable for small and medium-sized online stores. Just like OpenCart, the PrestaShop platform has impressive functionality. To work with Russian payment systems, you will have to add additional modules. The engine is absolutely not picky about server resources.

In 2011, PrestaShop was voted Best Free Ecommerce Platform. Unlike OpenCart, the engine has no official developer support. Therefore, there are not as many additional modules as users would like. The basic version of the platform uses more resources than OpenCart. The cost of additional modules is much lower than in Magento.

UMI.CMS

The platform is responsive and cost effective. The client can choose the language for work, set template themes, track statistical information such as data on the average check indicator.

WordPress

Continuing the topic "the best CMS", we should mention this engine. The platform is simple, clear, but functional at the same time. No technical knowledge is required to work with the engine. Even professionals will be satisfied with the simple interface. The answers to your questions can be found in the instructions.

The platform was created for blogs, news resources and other portals where you need to quickly add information. Plugins to expand functionality can be purchased at an affordable price. The developers offer more than 10 additional components for creating an online store on the WordPress engine. The most popular is the WooCommerce plugin. It is very difficult to launch a full-fledged online store based on it.

You can add up to 100 product cards that do not require updating. The platform is easy to learn. The system is suitable for novice users who have a blog on a WordPress site. Among the shortcomings, it should be noted the lack of integration with 1C, Russian payment systems and delivery services. After installing the plugin, there may be a conflict with the template.

NetCat

The platform provides an opportunity to mobile version... Responsive design is supported. The best CMS should have good functionality for search engine promotion and site integration with useful services... This engine meets all the requirements. The interface is intuitive.

The platform works with the 1C base and electronic payment systems. When working with the platform, there is no need to use complex technological solutions. The interface can be divided into two: for users and developers.

HostCMS

The engine is not picky about hosting and servers. This platform is the best CMS for SEO. The user has access to options for creating short page URLs, specifying meta tags, etc. The engine works perfectly with web resources with high traffic. The platform works with the 1C system.

The license cost is 6 thousand rubles. The client receives a sufficiently functional platform with the ability to expand the functionality by installing additional modules.

CS-Cart

Choosing the best CMS, many users note the advantages of this engine. Software creators offer clients a wide range of tools. The platform is distinguished by a convenient organization of Internet marketing, a good form of work with orders, SEO-optimization of resources, integration with 1C and the Yandex.Market service. The user has access to the options for creating a responsive design and simply adding material.

Amiro.CMS

This platform is called universal. The engine is suitable for creating professional resources of various levels of complexity. The developers offer more than 60 additional modules that expand the functionality. The user can launch a high-quality website in almost any direction.

LPgenerator

An online web page generator is a great solution for beginners and professionals alike. Based on the engine, you can create a business card site or a small store. Some users simply add materials to present a product / service. Customers can take advantage of a user-friendly editor as well as hundreds of templates in the LPStore.

The user has access to the options for connecting a new domain and synchronizing the site with useful services. The layouts can be altered if desired. The developers also provide SEO optimization tools.

A new post from Michael about the popular CMS, as they are also called - content management system.

What is a site engine? This is a site management program that is located on the server (uploaded to the hosting). There are a huge number of such CMS, some are ideal for blogs, others only for online stores, but they all have one thing in common - they simplify site management. For example, a novice webmaster does not need to know html to insert text into a page, just open the desired menu item in the CMS of your choice.

WordPress

Perhaps the most popular CMS and, despite the fact that it was originally developed for blogs, is used in different purposes... Now there are many plugins for it, which can turn the site into a forum, an online store or even a social network. Examples: Internet libraries on WordPress - “Download books for free” or Andrey Voskoboinikov.

Benefits:
- Simplicity. Everyone will understand how to manage this CMS.
- Even if you have not figured it out yourself, there is a lot of educational information.
- Lots of plugins that will simplify or decorate your website or blog in a couple of mouse clicks.
- Free.

Disadvantages:
- Honestly, WordPress has no shortcomings as such. It is weak in protection, but there are many plugins that can help protect against password guessing, IP blocking, etc. Also a little standard functionality, but again, that's why plugins exist.

Output: WordPress is the best engine for both experienced and novice bloggers who don't know much about programming yet. Although many bloggers who “sit” on Joomla will probably argue with me.

Joomla

Good CMS Representative. On this engine, it is much easier to implement projects that are far from the blog structure. This is such a complicated version of WordPress, with more powerful functionality.

Benefits:
- Many useful extensions.
- Finding a beautiful and high-quality theme for Joomla is much easier than for WordPress.
- There is authorization through Google, OpenID, etc., which makes it more secure.
- Also free.

Disadvantages:
- It will be difficult for novice bloggers.

Output: if you need a business card site or personal blog, it is better to choose WordPress as the engine, and if you need a more serious project, it is better to spend time learning Joomla, which can provide a little more functionality.

Drupal

This site engine will seem very good only for advanced users, its structure, as for me, is too complex. Therefore, it makes no sense to use it on simple sites, but it will be very useful for many commercial projects.

Benefits:
- A lot of modules (extensions) that will increase the already huge functionality.
- Good developer and community support, but English speaking.
- Free.

Disadvantages:
- It's almost impossible to pick a topic. First, there are few of them. Secondly, those that exist have multiplied long ago. You only need to prepare for ordering a unique template.
- Difficult to manage.

Output: an excellent CMS for serious projects, which requires special study, and is also free.

DLE

Quite a popular site engine. Despite the fact that it is paid, it is still actively used in Runet.

Benefits:
- Ideal for online cinemas and other video resources.
- Suitable for small news sites.
- Suitable for Internet libraries and literary portals.
- Large and varied functionality, which can be fully appreciated only by those who have even thought about creating a more or less decent video resource.

Disadvantages:
- Not suitable for all projects.
- This content management system is paid.

Output: extremely useful for solving certain CMS tasks.

Bitrix

It is a paid site engine that boasts security, reliability and stability. Has excellent developer support. And of course, from the domestic CMS, it is best suited for creating online stores.

Benefits:
- Integration with 1C.
- Good protection and stable performance.
- Continuous updates and support.

Disadvantages:
- Expensive license.
- Demanding to server resources.

Output: perfect for online store sites and many other commercial projects.

This concludes my review of the most popular CMS.

Sales Generator

Reading time: 16 minutes

We will send the material to you on:

Building a website is a snap these days. For this, there are special software tools called "content management system", or abbreviated CMS for the site. If you turn to experienced professionals and order from them the design development of the site, its SEO-promotion, a convenient and well-thought-out interface, then as a result you can make any of your dreams come true. But if this is not possible, then the CMS for the site will provide invaluable help.

In this article, you will learn:

1. What is a CMS for a website
2. The best CMS for the site
3. Free CMS for the site
4. Which CMS to choose for the site

What is a CMS for a website

Recently, the phrase CMS site has been heard by many. Someone says that this is a tool for editing a web resource and filling it with information. Someone says that this is the "backbone", the "core" of the site. Both the first and the second are right.

CMS for the site

It is a content management system, i.e. software tool to manage the content of the site. Due to it, you can fill the site with information and edit it. And the information can be very diverse: documents, multimedia files, catalogs, and much more. With the help of the CMS for the site, all this data can be stored and processed by different users.

In connection with such a phenomenon as "content management", a corresponding profession has appeared - a content manager, in other words, a site editor.

Website development based on CMS has a lot of advantages:

• The CMS for the site has different configurations, it can be selected for the tasks of the site to make it more productive;
• the owner of the site can at any time independently, without involving third parties, add or delete entire sections of the site, change the content;
• in time, the work on the site is reduced significantly, because the entire technical part has already been developed in advance, and the site owner can focus only on its content and visual design.

The best CMS for the site

WordPress is one of the most famous and popular CMS for a website. It was originally an innovative blogging platform that has shaped the internet environment by increasing the need for WordPress web designers. The most interesting thing is that this platform is used in completely different industries: it is successfully suitable for blogging and no less successfully for creating online stores.

WordPress advantages:

• Popularity, demand. Many users are familiar with it, and it is not difficult for them to work within the framework of this platform.
• Convenient interface, a large selection of themes for design, plugins, language options, catalogs, etc.
• There is a WYSIWYG editor, able to provide significant assistance for those who do not speak web programming languages.
• Very easy to use admin panelfrom which you can edit PHP and CSS files. Therefore, you can easily insert text from any editor, which cannot be said about such CMS for a site as Drupal or Joomla.

Disadvantages of WordPress:

• It is important to be able to properly configure the platform, because the choice of possibilities is wide, and in each case you need to select the optimal settings for specific tasks.

It is not always possible to install a platform without experience. In fact, there is nothing complicated in the installation process, but for a person new in this matter, certain difficulties may arise.

Expert advice internet Marketing Agency "Generator Sales":

“This CMS is perfect for those who want to quickly and inexpensively create a simple website, as it is easy to learn and convenient for the implementation of basic requests. "

Websites using WordPress:

• TechCrunch
• The new yorker
• BBC America
• ebay Inc
• Xerox
• Fortune
• Time Inc.
• Google ventures
• Harvard Business Review Blogs

The second place in the ranking of popular CMS for sites belongs to the Joomla system. Many users prefer it. And that's why. The product sits between a sophisticated, powerful, professional-oriented Drupal program and a very easy-to-use WordPress platform. Joomla has a very user-friendly interface and other positive aspects.

Joomla advantages:

• a simple but complete tool for website development;
• supports access control protocols (OpenID, LDAP, Gmail.com);
• multifunctional administration panel with a rich set of templates, styles and menu options;
• not difficult to install
• quite attractive design.

Disadvantages of Joomla:

• the versatility of the system cannot hide its weak and superficial design;
• less arsenal of free features than in the same WordPress, so you have to fork out;
• a program that is too simple for experienced developers will seem overloaded for inexperienced users.

Websites using Joomla:

• Burger king
• Danone
• Latvia
• Nikon Instruments
• Porsche
• Times Square
• Vodafone
• Yamaha

Its clear advantage over WordPress is its flexibility in structure. It is perfect for creating a corporate website or for an e-commerce resource.

Drupal ranks third in popularity rating. A very powerful program, an interface understandable for developers. On this platform, you can create complex web resources, but this requires experience and knowledge. A beginner can hardly handle this CMS tool. It is more difficult to create sites with Drupal than with Joomla or WordPress.

Drupal benefits:

• the program protects sites from various network risks using an arsenal of hooks (hooks);
• data can be constructed in different display options (CCK and VIEWS modules);
• as it develops, the use of the tool becomes easier and more convenient;
• you can create a hierarchy of content, build it according to characteristics, categories (Taxonomy module);
• the platform is famous for its community;
• allows you to create custom blogs, forums on sites, contains other features that expand the capabilities of sites.

Disadvantages of Drupal:

• Incomprehensible for beginners, difficult to use. You need to acquire special skills to customize modules in Drupal.
• The platform works only on technically advanced hardware. Make sure the server can handle the load because the system is complex and really requires a lot of resources.

Submit your application

Websites using Drupal:

• The Economist
• The White House
• Stanford University
• Oxford University
• Harvard
• Louvre (Museum)

With Drupal, you can build sites with a branched structure, significant functionality, and complex data organization. This platform is suitable for online stores, forums, blogs, community and corporate websites.

This CMS is slightly inferior in popularity among webmasters. The platform is gradually losing ground, but it is still used mainly for creating forums and blogs.

VBulletin benefits:

• the program allows you to create forums using innovative methods;
• there is a large stock of plugins and skins in reserve for blogs;
• this CMS for sites has a clean code;
• the administration panel is pleasant to use and understandable;
• high level safety and reliability, which cannot but bribe;
• opens up great opportunities for SEO.

Disadvantages of vBulletin:

• this CMS for the site belongs to paid development;
• multifunctionality is not always clear to beginners;
• difficulty in transporting data (this requires installing a special patch for modification).

If you want to control your website and have advanced content creation features, then vBulletin is a good solution.

TYPO3

And finally, the last CMS for the site, which should be mentioned, since it is still used by some web developers. This tool can be classified as professional, since it requires decent knowledge. To master the features of the platform, you need to get a good handle on creating websites. This is why TYPO3 is not the most popular website platform.

TYPO3 advantages:

• many features that, if desired, can always be expanded, as well as customized;
• the system does not require any special knowledge during installation;
• managing content, as well as graphic objects, is not difficult at all;
• login to the system is done very well;
• for inexperienced users, it is not difficult to edit resources created with this system; you can add pages, documents, media files, images, even if a person does not know anything about web markup.

Disadvantages of TYPO3:

• for a powerful advanced system, you need a reliable hosting that will withstand all its capabilities and will not let you down;
• The code contains a lot of gaps, which, according to the developers, can be eliminated by simple hashing. But in fact, it is not so easy to solve the problem.

This website CMS has been successfully used to create home pages, news resources, educational portals, online stores, blogs and other website options.

Free CMS for the site

There are a lot of free CMS-systems now, but almost all of them use PHP-language, as well as MySQL-database for data storage. These two tools have long been shown to be effective in creating large e-commerce stores. The PHP programming language is considered the easiest to learn, understandable and convenient, but there are other applications that work on the basis of ASP and CGI.

How to choose a reliable and convenient CMS system for creating a website from free options? When comparing various designs, evaluate them according to the following criteria:

• How is the engine installed? Simple and easy? Or only after education and training? Are there software requirements or will any server stand it?
• How effective is the CMS for the site? What's the download speed? Is navigation convenient?
• How is the admin area managed? Is it difficult for a developer to customize the system?
• How many languages \u200b\u200bdoes the CMS support for the site?
• How many templates and themes does it contain? Can new templates be plugged in and scaled?
• How can you evaluate the work of the forum? Does the system support high-speed operation?
• Can you install additional modules based on your platform? And how many plugins does the CMS itself contain for the site?

Asking all these questions, you can choose the most optimal platform for yourself, but the best option for a CMS is not always a paid system, and here's why:

• Convenience of editing.Free CMS for websites, as a rule, contain open source code. This allows developers to add any plugins, modules and add-ons they want. But open source code is a big risk of system crash, in paid engines this is impossible, because access to the kernel is closed in them. But if this happens, free technical support will always come to the rescue.
• Additional modules.Web designers want to dispose of the largest number of modules and extensions, and in paid systems there are only standard sets. While in free CMS systems for sites you can find add-ons that you don't have to pay for, and they are easily installed into the system.
• Website security.Oddly enough, in terms of security, paid systems are slightly superior to free ones. Hacking sites is usually loved by laymen using special programs... Additional protection modules can be installed against such programs. They are provided for both paid and free CMS for the site.

The best free CMS for the site:

• Joostina

The Joomla CMS-based engine runs on a combination of PHP and MySQL. Initially it was a by-product of the well-known and popular CMS, but gradually grew into an independent free system that turned out to be very easy to use.

• ImageCMS

The multifunctional ImageCMS engine allows you to manage sites of various directions and levels of complexity. It can be used to build complex corporate portals, highly visited online stores, and personal blogs. It should be noted that the module for the store and some others are paid.

• LiveStreet

The popular CMS platform for websites is primarily intended for communication. It perfectly hosts communities from social networks, blogs. In it, you can change the appearance and logic of behavior.

• DataLife Engine

DataLife Engine - CMS system for the site, which is mainly used for news resources, but in fact, the engine is applicable for any purpose. It integrates perfectly with any design, you can load templates into it, it practically does not load system resources computer. Search engines interact perfectly with this CMS, so problems with getting additional traffic will not arise. The engine works on the basis of AJAX technology.

• InstantCMS

A great opportunity to create communities of different levels of complexity. InstantCMS is suitable for blogs, forums and regular message boards. Even official websites of cities are created on the basis of this engine. With the built-in tools, you get a perfectly functioning community with a great set of user profiles, forum options and more.

• Django-CMS

Another opportunity to create a beautiful full-fledged corporate site or a business card site is the Django-CMS engine. Its peculiarity is that the tool uses the Python programming language. In general, on the basis of this platform, you can create various sites, implement different tasks.

• MODX

The professional types of CMS for sites include MODX. With its help, you can create fully functioning Internet resources of different directions, all of them will be perfect for search engine optimization.

Expert advice internet Marketing Agency "Sales Generator":

« MODXperfect for most entrepreneurs looking for a simple website. Everything here is quite convenient and clear, objects and their interactions are structured, documentation is clear. There are standard additional modules for working with the site. But working with this system requires an understanding of the basics of programming.»

• Astra

On the basis of this system, a variety of sites of various orientations are created, with different levels of complexity. This engine is suitable for both corporate resources and marketplaces. It is not difficult to use it. The most standard set of Astra functions will allow you to create a business card website in a matter of seconds.

Which CMS to choose for the site

WordPress is considered the best choice for building a website. The popularity of the engine is quite justified and does not raise any questions. Installing the platform is not difficult, the process itself takes about five minutes. If desired, the functionality can always be expanded, but the basic functions are enough to create a simple website.

But, if you have outlined a more complex site and want to be sure of the reliability of its work, it is better to choose the Drupal engine. It is a very powerful system and it has immense possibilities. This CMS for the site gives a lot of imagination to professional developers. Beginners are better off not messing with her.

In order not to miss, you can try to install each system and test it. Choose a theme for design, create the desired site structure, try to work with content. After evaluating the pros and cons of each, you can make a choice.

How to determine the CMS of the site that you have adopted

Many in their choice of CMS start from the site that they came across on the Internet, noting its advantages for themselves. If you need to find out the CMS of the site, you can use one of the following methods for this. These methods are not 100% guaranteed to obtain accurate information, but still help to get an approximate answer to this question.

HTML code on the page

Most likely, this way is the most accurate and most accurate in determining the site engine. Usually the CMS of the site is written in the tag "Generator"... For example, on WordPress sites, the code looks like this:

In addition, it is necessary to view the path to the graphic files. The same WordPress will be shown as follows:

Robots.txt view

Almost all modern engines create in automatic mode robots.txt files. Some directories and folders are usually prohibited in this file. This should help you see familiar folders among the prohibited ones.

For example, the file robots.txt for Joomla it looks like this:

• User-agent: *
• Disallow: / administrator /
• Disallow: / cache /
• Disallow: / components /
• Disallow: / editor /
• Disallow: / help /
• Disallow: / images /
• Disallow: / includes /
• Disallow: / language /
• Disallow: / mambots /
• Disallow: / media /
• Disallow: / modules /
• Disallow: / templates /
• Disallow: / installation /

By the appearance of links

It is also easy to find out which engine the site is using if you look at the resource link. Although recently webmasters prefer to use CNC, in general this makes it difficult to distinguish between the platform. But we will give examples of defining some CMS by links:

/ p \u003d 501 (as default links)

/index.php?option\u003dcom_content&task\u003dview&id\u003d80&Itemid\u003d202

/ content / view / 69/109 /

• MaxSite CMS

/ page / ispolzuem-avatarki

/showthread.php?t\u003d300606

Finding files by using a known path

Usually this method or method is used in cases where there is doubt about a specific CMS site. By substituting a specific path to a particular file, you can understand whether your choice is correct. The method is not the most effective and convenient.

Login to the admin panel

You can try substituting the address of the admin panel to the address of the web resource and see the result. Right choice will be marked by the fact that you will open the entrances to the admin panel. Here are some examples:

• Danneo

• MaxSite CMS

HTTP traffic

Using an http sniffet or a plugin for an Internet browser, you can see the server response, or rather the http header response. For example, Bitrix prescribes an additional field and allows itself to be recognized using this method. Here is an example of such a field:

X-Powered-CMS: Bitrix Site Manager (582fd04dac6869e159ea80524ec43d0d)

Site cookie

Using the same sniffer, you can view the cookie and understand which engine is worth. Here is an example of cookie display and CMS notation:

• UMI CMS

• MaxSite CMS

Through a dedicated service

• ITracknot in vain it is considered best service to determine the site engine. The tool has 50 options for control systems. To correctly identify the CMS of the site, you need to enter the site address and register the captcha. As soon as the input is completed, the CMS check starts. At the end of the check, you will see the CMS of the site.
• 2ip in many ways is similar to the service described above. Start checking by clicking the "Learn" button. As the site's CMS is recognized, suitable platforms will be displayed.
• Wappalyzer works inside Firefox browser. By installing it, you can recognize the CMS of the site by simply opening it with this browser.

How to make a website on CMS: step by step instructions

Step 1. Install the engine on your computer

There are two ways to install:

1. Either you copy the engine to the server and install it there;
2. Or you install the CMS for the site on your local computer.

This is not to say that one option is definitely better than the other. Because by installing the CMS for the site directly on the server, you will save a lot of time on installing programs that cannot be replaced by anything when developing on a PC. Code editors are often embedded inside the engines themselves, thanks to which edits on the site can be made directly over the Internet.

In addition, it is so convenient to edit online, you have absolutely no connection to a computer, you do not need to work with a local copy, you have a complete set of software in your hands.

Yes, you don't depend on a local copy on your personal computer, but you do need the Internet. And at that moment, when you install components on the site, make edits, some failures may occur, the Internet is disconnected, then all your work will be down the drain.

Moreover, online editing is not suitable for all CMS systems. Since not all codes have such editors built in, and if they exist, it can be extremely difficult to work with them. Take OpenCart for example. There is no code editor, but it can be installed along with the CodeManager module. This additional opportunity not fully finalized, so it leaves much to be desired.

WordPress has its own built-in code editor, but it is unlikely that at least some of the users will like it. After all, after saving the changes to the file, it is impossible to revert the changes. The syntax is not highlighted, the code cannot be formatted in automatic mode. And this is only part of the disadvantages.

This is just the case when a local computer is simply necessary for normal work with a site on a CMS. When working with a local version, it does not matter to you at all whether the engine has a code editor or not. If you are satisfied with all other parameters of the CMS for the site, it makes no sense to change it just because of the code editor.

Consider a situation where you were editing an online resource and there was a network outage. What's happening? Your site is idle while the resource is unavailable. You lose users, place in the search engine, because robots do not index the site until it is available, and you lose traffic. To recover, you will need backup copy site, which your provider may not have, or it may only have a very outdated version.

If you make edits on a computer, the Internet version will not be involved, and no one will interfere with its work. And if any trouble happens with the local copy, the copy on the server is always up to date. You can only lose the changes you made, but that's not a lot.

Step 2. Install the site template

The big drawback of CMS for sites is the fact that the basic capabilities are often not enough to implement the plan.

Finding the right graphic templates is not difficult; you can find a great variety of them on the Internet. As a last resort, you can order a template from professional programmers. But installing them is likely to cause problems. Since in free engines, as a rule, there are no tools for automatic installation of templates.

Step 3. Install the module

In general, the situation is the same with modules as with templates. Standard modules may not be enough, but installing additional modules is also difficult. Take, for example, the OpenCart platform, it does not have the function of accepting payments through WebMoney and Yandex.Money e-wallets. And the shipping options do not include courier services.

Step 4. Transferring everything to hosting

It is because of the difficulties in transferring the local version of the site to hosting that many abandon the idea of \u200b\u200bworking with a personal computer. For some users, the possibility of losing an actual site is not as scary as transferring data to a hosting. In fact, there is nothing wrong with this process.

First of all, think over your username and password - you will need them to create an account on the server. Further, you cannot do without a good file transfer program. One of these is FileZilla.

Step 5. Filling the site

Actually, after the site transfer, there are little things left. You just have to fill it with content. The content of the site is of great importance, as it is it that attracts visitors, generates traffic and affects the results. search results... If you regularly post SEO-optimized content on your site, consider your site to be a success.

How to fill the site? It all depends on the focus of the resource. This can be a description of goods, articles, news, or maybe all of this together.

To fill the site with useful and high-quality information, we recommend using the "" service. This will improve the position of your site and attract more interested users to its pages.

There are some difficulties in filling online stores with several thousand products. Such resources are filled using specialized software tools.

Transferring a site to another CMS without problems and losses

When it becomes necessary to transfer a site to another CMS, the developer may face a number of difficulties. This process is sometimes so complex that it is more expensive than building a website from the beginning. This is why it is so important to carefully consider your site migration. Moreover, this applies to sites with high traffic and a good position in search engines.

First you need to understand how search engines recognize your site. All they see is the structure of html pages, built in a certain relationship. But each page has its own parameters: its own unique url, content, meta tags (title, description, keywords), h1-h4 headers, links to other pages of the site.

When the site is transferred to a new CMS, all these parameters will necessarily change. How to set up new page linking? This is not an easy business, and you will have to pay a lot.

Let's take an example to see what the transfer of a site to a new CMS will take in reality. We will take the most streamlined commercial site that makes a profit. The owner spared no money on him, since this site is part of the business. The profit of the owner largely depends on the correctness of its work and convenience for users. And the moment has come when the limitations of the old CMS do not allow the site to go forward, which means they slow down the business.

Transfer stages:

Stage 1. Ordering an audit and consultation with SEO specialists on how to maintain top positions in search engine results when moving to another CMS.

The specialist will check the existing engine, figure out how it functions and compare it with the new system to which it is supposed to be transferred. He must assess the entire volume of work to be done.

The owner will need to answer the questions: what exactly does not suit him in the work of the site: an unsuccessful engine, insufficient functionality or obsolescence.

Stage 2. Setting up redirects.

Do not under any circumstances try to place a solid redirect of all old pages on home page a new web resource, as this will negatively affect the site's performance and SEO in general. It is best to enforce redirect rules for all pages by setting a permanent 301 redirect from the old URL to the corresponding new page.

Stage 3. Solving an issue with a large number of pages.

There are two ways:

1. The most important pages are selected for redirection, and the rest is set to the 404 page of the new site.
2. Bulk redirection is possible using tools such as Apache, NGNIX, or PHP + SQL-based redirect plugins.

After moving the site, you should maintain the redirect for at least six months. When transferring a site to a new domain, the old one also needs to be renewed and continue to be monitored.

For a redirect, it is advisable to choose those pages that:

• have the highest traffic;
• attract the most target audience (contain interesting content);
• have a conversion button or otherwise affect site conversion;
• is the destination of multiple backlinks.

If you preserve the structure of the site during the transfer, then it will be easier to work with the redirect and you will be able to save the SEO parameters. In some cases, this cannot be done. For example, if the previous site had an intricate complex structure, the extra pages that should now be deleted, clean up the old unnecessary sections.

Stage 4. Checking internal and external links.

Don't forget about updating the URL and re-linking the site. Use Netpeak Spider to check for broken links.

Stage 5. Partial transfer

For large-scale projects, a one-time transfer can be extremely difficult. Therefore, in order not to lose position in search engines, you can develop a new engine by transferring small sections of the old site to it. Gradually install new modules on it. The old site will continue to function.

In any case, if problems arise, entrust their solution to professionals in order to get out of the situation with minimal losses.

But even if you successfully transferred the site to the new CMS, you should not completely abandon old version... Look at how search engines will define a new site: will the pages be indexed as needed? Will the site take its previous positions in the search results? You need to be insured against losing traffic, which is why in some cases it is not worth completely transferring the site.

When changing the CMS for a site, you will inevitably have to:

• Replace old modules and plugins. In most cases, the old modules no longer meet the requirements of the site owners, and this is what caused the transition to the new engine.
• Redo the layout. Moving a website design is not easy. In some cases, professionals, after assessing all the risks and difficulties, recommend redesigning the site to meet the requirements of the new platform.
• Get used to change: to a new design and new functions. You do not know how users will react to such changes, perhaps there will be dissatisfaction and traffic will decrease.
• Check incoming links special analyzers, do not forget to set up 301 redirects to new page addresses.

Considering all the difficulties and problems, we recommend switching to the new engine only if the development of the site within the framework of the previous CMS is really impossible. Moving a site is a very difficult task, and the more solid and developed the web resource is, the more difficult it is. Be sure to check how search robots react to the new site.

After the final migration, we recommend that you audit the site again. And for this it is better to turn to professionals! Specialists internet agency "Sales Generator" in a short time they will conduct for you a full analysis of the errors of internal and external optimization of the resource, as well as provide 47+ recommendations for increasing traffic and sales from your site.

Array (\u003d\u003e 26 [~ ID] \u003d\u003e 26 \u003d\u003e 22.10.2019 21:34:24 [~ TIMESTAMP_X] \u003d\u003e 22.10.2019 21:34:24 \u003d\u003e 1 [~ MODIFIED_BY] \u003d\u003e 1 \u003d\u003e 22.10. 2019 21:34:24 [~ DATE_CREATE] \u003d\u003e 22.10.2019 21:34:24 \u003d\u003e 1 [~ CREATED_BY] \u003d\u003e 1 \u003d\u003e 6 [~ IBLOCK_ID] \u003d\u003e 6 \u003d\u003e [~ IBLOCK_SECTION_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e Y [~ ACTIVE] \u003d\u003e Y \u003d\u003e Y [~ GLOBAL_ACTIVE] \u003d\u003e Y \u003d\u003e 500 [~ SORT] \u003d\u003e 500 \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergey Nezhnikov [~ NAME] \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergey Nezhnikov \u003d\u003e 12013 [~ PICTURE] \u003d \u003e 12013 \u003d\u003e 17 [~ LEFT_MARGIN] \u003d\u003e 17 \u003d\u003e 18 [~ RIGHT_MARGIN] \u003d\u003e 18 \u003d\u003e 1 [~ DEPTH_LEVEL] \u003d\u003e 1 \u003d\u003e Sergey Nezhnikov [~ DESCRIPTION] \u003d\u003e Sergey Nezhnikov \u003d\u003e text [~ DESCRIPTION_TYPE ] \u003d\u003e text \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergey Nezhnikov Sergey Nezhnikova [~ SEARCHABLE_CONTENT] \u003d\u003e Articles by Sergey Nezhnikov Sergey Nezhnikov \u003d\u003e stati-sergeya-nezhnikova [~ CODE] \u003d\u003e stati-sergeya-nezhnikova \u003d\u003e [~ XML_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ TMP_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ DETAIL_PICTURE] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ SOCNET_GROUP_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e /blog/index.php?ID\u003d6 [~ LIST_PAGE_URL] \u003d\u003e /blog/index.php?ID\u003d6 \u003d\u003e /blog/list.php?SECTION_ID\u003d26 [ ~ SECTION_PAGE_URL] \u003d\u003e /blog/list.php?SECTION_ID\u003d26 \u003d\u003e blog [~ IBLOCK_TYPE_ID] \u003d\u003e blog \u003d\u003e blog [~ IBLOCK_CODE] \u003d\u003e blog \u003d\u003e [~ IBLOCK_EXTERNAL_ID] \u003d\u003e \u003d\u003e [~ EXTERNAL_ID] \u003d \u003e)