How to connect and configure a Wi-Fi router? Step by step instructions for all models. Setting up a router: detailed instructions for dummies What is Wi-Fi

If you have not one computer at home, but several, then the question usually arises of simultaneously connecting them to the Internet. For example, I have 2 laptops and even Android, which would not refuse Wi-Fi. My provider Garant offers 2 options: either a separate contract for each computer, or a router. From an economic point of view, of course, the most profitable is a router, and considering that laptops can work over Wi-Fi, this is also the absence of wires.

However, everything turned out to be not so simple, we have no choice of routers in Gomel, but not everyone can work with the Guarantor. In general, the situation is approximately the following: those that work correctly, either they are not in Gomel at all, or they are much more expensive. On the Guarantor forum, I read in one of the posts that the D-Link DIR-320 works normally, but there was no description of its setting. It is not difficult to find this router in Gomel, for example, in another place, and its price does not bite - about 200,000 Belarusian rubles. rubles.

Fortunately, I managed to configure this device at 100%, now I have the Internet, network, DC ++, IPTV and everything else on 2 computers at the same time, and it is exactly the same whether by wire or by Wi-Fi.

So now oh settings... First of all, you need to write down your network data, as they will be needed during setup. When the network cable of the Guarantor is connected to the computer, click 2 times on the network connection, and in the window that appears on the "Support" tab, click "Details".

We write down the data that is located here in a notebook. I hid mine, but as an example I will now write completely left ones, which I will continue to use in the setup, you naturally write down yours. So:

Physical address (MAC): F7-8U-55-33-66-F8
IP address: 10.35.8.162
Subnet mask: 255.255.255.0
Default gateway: 10.35.8.1
DNS server: 10.3.2.290

Now, while we have not yet connected the router and are on the Internet directly from the Guarantor cable, swing latest firmware for a router and preferably a crack from here, or from. I have in the archive the latest firmware version 1.21 and a crack for it. You will not be able to configure the router on the standard firmware!

We disconnect the Guarantor's network cable from the computer and connect it to the gray connector on the router, the cable included in the kit, insert one end into one of the blue connectors, the other into the computer. We connect the adapter, also included in the kit, to the router, and plug it into an outlet.

Now on the computer, open any browser and type http://192.168.0.1 in the line for entering the site address, the router authorization page should open in front of you. Enter the login: admin, leave the password blank and log in to the interface. Immediately go to the top menu on the MAINTENANCE tab and assign a password for authorization in the router interface, which is absent by default.

We save the settings, most likely you will be thrown back to the authorization page, so you log in again, having already entered your password and again go to the MAINTENANCE tab, where in the left menu select Firmware Update.

Here we click “Browse”, select the file new firmware (in my archive it is dir320_v1.21_a3ia.bin), and click “Apply” to start the flashing process. After the end of this process, we again return here and proceed to Russification. Under the section for selecting the firmware there is the same section for selecting language files, therefore we also click “Browse” there, select the language file dir320_v1.21_8c1b_langpack_ru.bin, click “Apply” and our interface should be in Russian. If this does not happen, reboot the router with the “Reboot” button on the left.

For this, the preliminary settings are completed, so we proceed to the main ones. On the first tab in the upper menu "Installation", click at the bottom of the page the button "Configure Internet connection manually".

Internet connection used:select “Russia L2TP (Dual Access)”;
Just in case, first select “Static IP-address” and enter the data that we saved before, when the computer was still directly connected to the network, after that we switch to “Dynamic IP-address”;
MAC address:You can enter the MAC of your computer, which we also saved, or call Garant and ask to change your MAC to a new one, i.e. on the MAC of the router, which can be found on the device itself. In this case, this field does not need to be filled;
IP Address / Server Name:depending on the tariff, we write unlim.vpn or vpn.vpn;
L2TP account:your login to connect to the Internet (like your home address);
L2TP password:enter the password for connecting to the Internet and repeat it in the next field;
Connection mode:choose "Always".
Now we click “Save settings” and, in theory, your router should already be connected to the Internet, as evidenced by the blue glow of the planet image on the left side of the router and the inscription “Internet Online” below. But in any case, we will continue the settings, and the non-connection at this stage should not bother us, since it may be caused by a simple need to reboot the router.

Here must be ticked "Enable DNS Relay" and "Enable DHCP server", you can change network address router, you can change the DHCP IP address range (for example, I put 150 in the first field, i.e. now the first IP address that the router will give to the computer will be 192.168.0.150).

We save the settings and if we lost connection with the router, then double-click on the network connection icon and on the “Support” tab, click “Fix”.

Now let's go in the top menu to the “ADVANCED SETTINGS” tab, then select “Routing” in the left menu.

Here we configure everything, as shown in this screenshot, in the “Purpose” and “Subnet mask” we write the data from the screenshot, in the “Gateway” field in the first 3 fields we write the gateway address that you saved when the Guarantor's network cable is connected to the computer , and in the last one we indicate the first IP-address that the router will give to the computer, i.e. what you wrote in “LAN Setup”.

Now we reboot the router and for the reliability of the computer, and at this stage you should already be connected to the Internet and be able to visit local sites, IPTV should also work, albeit for this in the IP-TV Player settings on the “General” tab in the “Network interface ”You need to select the IP address that the router gave you.

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Setting up a router is not an easy procedure, but we are ready to help you understand all its intricacies. Just read the instructions below carefully, and then in just a few minutes you can easily set the desired parameters and get started!

#one. Connection

Before you independently configure the router through a computer, you need to connect it:

  • Plug the internet cable into the WAN / Internet port;
  • Install the end of the network wire to the LAN port of the device;
  • Place the other end into the connector on the PC;
  • Plug the model into a power outlet and press power on.
  • Done!

Hope this short instruction helped you figure out the first steps, well, you can read more about the connection process on the website. Now you can safely proceed to the instructions, which tell you how to properly configure the WiFi router yourself.

# 2. Login to the web interface

We want to warn you that the setting WiFi router online through a browser can only be done after turning on the device. When you activate the work, the distribution of the wireless network with factory parameters (login, password) will begin. You can change the settings of the router in a special web interface with which each device is equipped.

Important! To open the configuration interface, you need to connect your computer to the device. Internet is not required.

To open the site for configuring the router, do the following:

  • Open your browser;
  • Enter the IP address in the address bar;
  • In the window that opens, log in - enter your username and password.
  • The address, network name and pin code for entry are indicated on a sticker located on the back of the router.
  • Some devices do not have login information - they need to be set after logging into the interface.

Please note that some manufacturers set the parameters on their own - then nothing needs to be done during the initial start-up.

# 3. Setting instructions

Most routers have a special wizard option that will help you quickly set the desired parameters. For example, here, the item is called " Quick setup»:

The most important thing you need to configure is:

  1. Internet connection;
  2. Wi-Fi is a network.

Let's tackle the first parameter first. Our main goal is, of course, the work of the Internet on devices:

  • Open the tab with general parameters... Most often located in the WAN or Internet section;
  • Indicate the type of connection of the provider, username and password - you can see the information in the agreement;
  • If the provider requires you to go through the binding of the MAC address, specify the necessary data (from the contract).

Important! If the provider uses (DHCP), then the connection to the network will occur in automatic mode... Skip this section of the instructions, you do not need to reconfigure the router.

  • Open the section called Wi-Fi. It may be called otherwise - Wireless / Wireless / Wireless mode;
  • In the field "Network name" or "SSID" enter a new name (only in Latin);
  • In the field "Key wireless network»Enter the invented identification code;
  • Protection type - WPA2 - Personal;
  • Change the region to the location on the appropriate line;
  • Save your changes.

If you want to change the settings of the router, we recommend that you change the factory access code. This is important if you want to protect yourself from unauthorized entry. Here's how you can do it:

  • Find the section for security or privacy settings;
  • Change the data to a new, reliable code.

All of the above instructions apply if you need to set up a new router instead of the old one or install completely new equipment. By the way, we suggest you watch a general video on how to set up a router. It is perfect for those who are not confident in their abilities, because it shows the entire process step by step and in detail!

Now you know everything about how to set up the Internet on a Wi-Fi router through a computer - use our article to achieve the result. Just follow the instructions and in a few minutes you will be successfully online.

Wi-Fi provides fast wireless Internet access without being tied to wires or a modem. You only need a device with a Wi-Fi module - using it, several devices can connect to the network at once.

For correct setting router does not need special education

Buying and configuring a router will take a little time and does not require special knowledge. In order to consider in detail all the stages of connection, we will use the settings for the TP-Link brand models, the most popular among a large number of users.

Before moving on to wi-Fi installation, you need to figure out how to install the router and make sure it works properly.

How to connect a Wi-Fi router? First, we choose a place for him - the main thing is that he does not stand on the table where the computer is located or on system unit, because in such cases, interference often occurs. Therefore, we move it slightly away from other equipment and place it closer to the center of the house so that the waves cover as much as possible a large number of area.

To find out how much the router covers the room, after installation, download special applications - they will make the device work as efficient as possible.

On the back of the router there are the following connectors (in the basic version):

  • 4 Lan - port for connecting to a PC. A maximum of 4 computers can be connected to one device at a time. We insert the cable into one of the ports, connect the other part to the connector on the back of the system unit.
  • A cable with an Internet connection is installed in the WAN cable slot.
  • We plug the power cable into the socket.

Also here you will see the reset button and the on / off button - their functions are clear. When you figured out the wires and inserted them where needed, an icon about a new connection will appear on the bottom of the desktop. Now we need to find out if your PC has installed the router correctly.

Device Manager - setting up a computer to work with a router

How to enter the settings of the router and check if the computer correctly recognized the equipment. Using the Control Panel, focusing on the chapter Network connections - if you have Windows XP, in Windows Vista / 7/8 this section is designated as "Network and Control", "Network and Sharing Center".

The actual connections will appear here - select "Connection by local network", Look at the properties. You will now see a list of components where you stop at "Internet Protocol TCP / IP". Here we check how the checkboxes are indicated:

  • Usually, the lines are highlighted in which we are talking about automatically obtaining an IP address and DNS server.
  • For some providers, information is entered manually, so you will see filled lines. Check them against the data in the contract or instructions for the device, enter the correct numbers if they do not match.

The next step is to go to how to enter the settings of the router.

Browser and parameters entry

The router is configured using a browser.

Enter your IP address in the address bar. In most cases, this is a combination of 192.168.1.1 - the standard version of the address, which, however, is different for some ISPs. After pressing Enter, you will see the Wi-Fi router settings. If this does not happen, then the IP address does not fit and you need to enter other numbers.

How to find the IP address:

  • In the papers or on the back of the router.
  • If, when entering the properties of "Local Area Connections", the IP-address field was previously filled in, and there was no automatic detection, copy it.
  • Try checking other addresses - the last two values \u200b\u200bmight look like 0.1, 0.2, or 1.2.
  • Write in command line (it opens through "Start") action cmd, and then - ping 168.x.1, and you will be shown all the parameters of the device.

After entering the IP, a form for entering a login and password appeared in front of you. We fill both lines here with the word admin, after which the parameters of the router itself will appear directly.

Flashing equipment

First of all, setting up a router begins with flashing it to the current version - after the release of each model, a lot of time passes, during which improvements are made, errors are corrected. Therefore, installing the most recent version will avoid operational problems.

You can get it on the manufacturer's website. Download the file and go to the parameters again (you know how to enter the settings of the router through the browser) in System Tools, subsection Firmware Upgrade. Here we select "Browse ...", download the file and after clicking Upgrade, the update will begin.

Clarification: the firmware is optional, so you can do without it - it will not interfere with the operation of the device.

Internet connection setup

After rebooting the Wi-Fi equipment (it will happen automatically), we proceed to setting the parameters for accessing the World Wide Web. In the System Tools section, select the Password tab and enter at your discretion new data to enter the settings.

Now in the Network section, we stop at the WAN graph, where we select the type of connection provided by the provider. Mostly this is a dynamic IP (Dynamic), but in some cases this option is not correct.

How do I know my connection type?

It is indicated in the documents along with the rest of the data for setting up a Wi-Fi router. If they are missing, find them on the website of the Internet service provider or contact a specialist by phone.

Note: if you need another type of connection (not dynamic), add yourself additional information into the fields located in this form after selecting the required parameter.

The rest of the fields when you select the Dynamic IP option will be filled in automatically.

Go to the Wireless section. We put a tick in front of Enable (if there is such a line), in the Wireless Network Name or SSID we come up with a name for the connection, which will be seen by everyone who wants to use Wi-Fi. Below there may be a tab for selecting your country - we indicate it, save the changes and proceed to the next stage of our configuration.

Wireless Security - filling in this part of the parameters should be taken seriously, because here you can secure your network from unauthorized access. We select WPA / WPA2 and set a password in the PSK Password field - no one can establish a connection with your Wi-Fi without it.

Optional: MAC Address and copying it

Sometimes providers tie a point wi-Fi access to network card PC. This equipment has a personal MAC-code, which we copy into the settings of the router - for this we need to press the "Clone MAC - Code" button.

Where can I find it? Depending on the manufacturer, the address can be located in different sections, mainly in Wireless. In the most common models of TP-Link, the MAC address is located in the Network folder, to copy it, you need to select a special column.

Wi-Fi router setup completed successfully. Confirm the reboot - the router will offer you to do it, then all the changes will take effect.

Wireless access is convenient, practical, it is easy to set up such an Internet, it takes a little time and a bit of effort. Now you know how to enter the settings of the router and fill in all the necessary fields to get quick access no matter where you are in the room and use the Internet on any device that supports this technology.